想问问怎么给2.6.31.5的内核打上豹哥的中文补丁，以及如何在arch下编译内核
时间：2009-11-10
来源：互联网
我想在现有的内核基础上打上豹哥的中文补丁，然后编译。但是搜了一下，有人说最好用ABS编译，我是个新手，还不太明白这跟直接make有什么区别？
最好有哪位高手能直接贴个指导，以方便我等新手菜鸟迅速真明白
最好有哪位高手能直接贴个指导，以方便我等新手菜鸟迅速真明白
作者: echowong 发布时间: 2009-11-10
和直接编译的区别在于makepkg可以方便使用自定义编译参数，编译出来的按道理来说更适合你的机器。
而且使用arch的包管理器管理了，更方便卸载，更新
下载PKGBUILD，在build()函数里面开始编译之前加入patch。然后makepkg就可以了
而且使用arch的包管理器管理了，更方便卸载，更新
下载PKGBUILD，在build()函数里面开始编译之前加入patch。然后makepkg就可以了
作者: jarryson 发布时间: 2009-11-10
我的供你参考
也就是/var/abs/core/kernel26这个文件夹里边的文件中的PKGBUILD，
你把那两个补丁放到这个文件夹中来，然后
就成了
我这个PKGBUILD不但打了这两个补丁，还替换了logo
也就是/var/abs/core/kernel26这个文件夹里边的文件中的PKGBUILD，
你把那两个补丁放到这个文件夹中来，然后
代码:
makepkg -g >> PKGBUILD && makepkg
代码:
# $Id: PKGBUILD 55498 2009-10-13 10:59:39Z thomas $ # Maintainer: Tobias Powalowski <[email protected]> # Maintainer: Thomas Baechler <[email protected]> pkgname=kernel26 # Build stock -ARCH kernel # pkgname=kernel26-custom # Build kernel with a different name _kernelname=${pkgname#kernel26} _basekernel=2.6.31 pkgver=${_basekernel}.5 #pkgver=${_basekernel}.4 pkgrel=1 _patchname="patch-${pkgver}-${pkgrel}-ARCH" pkgdesc="The Linux Kernel and modules" arch=(i686 x86_64) license=('GPL2') groups=('base') url="http://www.kernel.org" backup=(etc/mkinitcpio.d/${pkgname}.preset) depends=('coreutils' 'kernel26-firmware>=2.6.31' 'module-init-tools' 'mkinitcpio>=0.5.20') # pwc, ieee80211 and hostap-driver26 modules are included in kernel26 now # nforce package support was abandoned by nvidia, kernel modules should cover everything now. # kernel24 support is dropped since glibc24 replaces=('kernel24' 'kernel24-scsi' 'kernel26-scsi' 'alsa-driver' 'ieee80211' 'hostap-driver26' 'pwc' 'nforce' 'squashfs' 'unionfs' 'ivtv' 'zd1211' 'kvm-modules' 'iwlwifi' 'rt2x00-cvs' 'gspcav1' 'atl2' 'wlan-ng26' 'rt2500') install=kernel26.install source=( ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/linux-$pkgver.tar.bz2 #ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/linux-$_basekernel.tar.bz2 ftp://ftp.archlinux.org/other/kernel26/${_patchname}.bz2 # the main kernel config files config config.x86_64 # standard config files for mkinitcpio ramdisk kernel26.preset utf8-kernel-2.6.31-core-2.patch utf8-kernel-2.6-fonts-2.patch logo_linux_clut224.ppm ) optdepends=('crda: to set the correct wireless channels of your country') build() { KARCH=x86 cd ${srcdir}/linux-$pkgver # Add -ARCH patches # See http://projects.archlinux.org/git/?p=linux-2.6-ARCH.git;a=summary #patch -Np1 -i ${srcdir}/${_patchname} || return 1 patch -Np1 -i ${srcdir}/utf8-kernel-2.6.31-core-2.patch || return 1 patch -Np1 -i ${srcdir}/utf8-kernel-2.6-fonts-2.patch || return 1 cp "$srcdir/logo_linux_clut224.ppm" drivers/video/logo/ if [ "$CARCH" = "x86_64" ]; then cat ../config.x86_64 >./.config else cat ../config >./.config fi if [ "${_kernelname}" != "" ]; then sed -i "s|CONFIG_LOCALVERSION=.*|CONFIG_LOCALVERSION=\"${_kernelname}\"|g" ./.config fi # get kernel version make prepare _kernver="$(make kernelrelease)" # load configuration # Configure the kernel. Replace the line below with one of your choice. #make menuconfig # CLI menu for configuration #make xconfig # X-based configuration #make oldconfig # using old config from previous kernel version # ... or manually edit .config #################### # stop here # this is useful to configure the kernel #msg "Stopping build" #return 1 #################### yes "" | make config # build! make bzImage modules || return 1 mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/{lib/modules,boot} make INSTALL_MOD_PATH=${pkgdir} modules_install || return 1 cp System.map ${pkgdir}/boot/System.map26${_kernelname} cp arch/$KARCH/boot/bzImage ${pkgdir}/boot/vmlinuz26${_kernelname} install -D -m644 Makefile \ ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/Makefile install -D -m644 kernel/Makefile \ ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/kernel/Makefile install -D -m644 .config \ ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/.config mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include for i in acpi asm-{generic,x86} config linux math-emu media net pcmcia scsi sound trace video; do cp -a include/$i ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include/ done # copy arch includes for external modules mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/arch/x86 cp -a arch/x86/include ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/arch/x86/ # copy files necessary for later builds, like nvidia and vmware cp Module.symvers ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver} cp -a scripts ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver} # fix permissions on scripts dir chmod og-w -R ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/scripts #mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/.tmp_versions mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/arch/$KARCH/kernel cp arch/$KARCH/Makefile ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/arch/$KARCH/ if [ "$CARCH" = "i686" ]; then cp arch/$KARCH/Makefile_32.cpu ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/arch/$KARCH/ fi cp arch/$KARCH/kernel/asm-offsets.s ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/arch/$KARCH/kernel/ # add headers for lirc package mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/video cp drivers/media/video/*.h ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/video/ for i in bt8xx cpia2 cx25840 cx88 em28xx et61x251 pwc saa7134 sn9c102 usbvideo zc0301; do mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/video/$i cp -a drivers/media/video/$i/*.h ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/video/$i done # add docbook makefile install -D -m644 Documentation/DocBook/Makefile \ ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile # add dm headers mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/md cp drivers/md/*.h ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/md # add inotify.h mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include/linux cp include/linux/inotify.h ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include/linux/ # add wireless headers mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/net/mac80211/ cp net/mac80211/*.h ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/net/mac80211/ # add dvb headers for external modules # in reference to: # http://bugs.archlinux.org/task/9912 mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/dvb/dvb-core cp drivers/media/dvb/dvb-core/*.h ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/dvb/dvb-core/ # add dvb headers for external modules # in reference to: # http://bugs.archlinux.org/task/11194 mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include/config/dvb/ cp include/config/dvb/*.h ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include/config/dvb/ # add dvb headers for http://mcentral.de/hg/~mrec/em28xx-new # in reference to: # http://bugs.archlinux.org/task/13146 mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/ cp drivers/media/dvb/frontends/lgdt330x.h ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/ cp drivers/media/video/msp3400-driver.h ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/ # add xfs and shmem for aufs building mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/fs/xfs mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/mm cp fs/xfs/xfs_sb.h ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/fs/xfs/xfs_sb.h # add headers vor virtualbox # in reference to: # http://bugs.archlinux.org/task/14568 cp -a include/drm $pkgdir/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include/ # add headers for broadcom wl # in reference to: # http://bugs.archlinux.org/task/14568 cp -a include/trace $pkgdir/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include/ # add vmlinux cp vmlinux ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver} # copy in Kconfig files for i in `find . -name "Kconfig*"`; do mkdir -p ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/`echo $i | sed 's|/Kconfig.*||'` cp $i ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/$i done cd ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include && ln -s asm-$KARCH asm # add header for aufs2-util cp -a ${srcdir}/linux-$_basekernel/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include/asm/ chown -R root.root ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver} find ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver} -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \; cd ${pkgdir}/lib/modules/${_kernver} && \ (rm -f source build; ln -sf ../../../usr/src/linux-${_kernver} build) # install fallback mkinitcpio.conf file and preset file for kernel install -m644 -D ${srcdir}/kernel26.preset ${pkgdir}/etc/mkinitcpio.d/${pkgname}.preset || return 1 # set correct depmod command for install sed \ -e "s/KERNEL_NAME=.*/KERNEL_NAME=${_kernelname}/g" \ -e "s/KERNEL_VERSION=.*/KERNEL_VERSION=${_kernver}/g" \ -i $startdir/kernel26.install sed \ -e "s|source .*|source /etc/mkinitcpio.d/kernel26${_kernelname}.kver|g" \ -e "s|default_image=.*|default_image=\"/boot/${pkgname}.img\"|g" \ -e "s|fallback_image=.*|fallback_image=\"/boot/${pkgname}-fallback.img\"|g" \ -i ${pkgdir}/etc/mkinitcpio.d/${pkgname}.preset echo -e "# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE\nALL_kver='${_kernver}'" > ${startdir}/pkg/etc/mkinitcpio.d/${pkgname}.kver # remove unneeded architectures rm -rf ${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/arch/{alpha,arm,arm26,avr32,blackfin,cris,frv,h8300,ia64,m32r,m68k,m68knommu,mips,microblaze,mn10300,parisc,powerpc,ppc,s390,sh,sh64,sparc,sparc64,um,v850,xtensa} # remove the firmware rm -rf ${pkgdir}/lib/firmware }
作者: fallening 发布时间: 2009-11-10
[/quote]你把那两个补丁放到这个文件夹中来，然后
我这个PKGBUILD不但打了这两个补丁，还替换了logo[/quote]
严重感谢，我会好好分析下你的PKGBUILD代码
不过，豹哥的补丁一共三个，为啥你只用打两个补丁呢？
我这个PKGBUILD不但打了这两个补丁，还替换了logo[/quote]
严重感谢，我会好好分析下你的PKGBUILD代码
不过，豹哥的补丁一共三个，为啥你只用打两个补丁呢？
作者: echowong 发布时间: 2009-11-10
不错哈，我也来试试。
作者: davidlone 发布时间: 2009-11-10
引用:
|
严重感谢，我会好好分析下你的PKGBUILD代码 不过，豹哥的补丁一共三个，为啥你只用打两个补丁呢？ |
你用的时候记得在config里边打开framebuffer
作者: fallening 发布时间: 2009-11-10
不用打gentoo的framebuffer补丁吗？我记得是不行的啊
作者: jarryson 发布时间: 2009-11-10
我没有打，照样的
作者: fallening 发布时间: 2009-11-10
中文补丁啊，懒得搞了，每次内核升级都得打，什么时候官方加入这个补丁就好了。
作者: chenwenjin 发布时间: 2009-11-10
相关阅读 更多
热门阅读
-
office 2019专业增强版最新2021版激活秘钥/序列号/激活码推荐 附激活工具
阅读：74
-
如何安装mysql8.0
阅读：31
-
Word快速设置标题样式步骤详解
阅读：28
-
20+道必知必会的Vue面试题（附答案解析）
阅读：37
-
HTML如何制作表单
阅读：22
-
百词斩可以改天数吗？当然可以，4个步骤轻松修改天数！
阅读：31
-
ET文件格式和XLS格式文件之间如何转化？
阅读：24
-
react和vue的区别及优缺点是什么
阅读：121
-
支付宝人脸识别如何关闭?
阅读：21
-
腾讯微云怎么修改照片或视频备份路径?
阅读：28
