在debian中有没有类似于redhat中chkconfig的命令
时间：2003-08-09
来源：互联网
谢谢
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-09
chkconfig是干什么用的呢？:o
作者: ultralix 发布时间: 2003-08-09
这个命令是干吗的？ 你要实现什么功能？ 请你说清楚些！！！
谢谢
谢谢
作者: eTony 发布时间: 2003-08-09
update-rc.d
作者: sd44 发布时间: 2003-08-09
看起来像是检查配置文件合法性的？
作者: homer 发布时间: 2003-08-09
引用:
|
最初由 sd44 发表 update-rc.d |
刚开始不知道怎么做
就把几个联接给删除了
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-09
我倒....
作者: carlos 发布时间: 2003-08-09
rcconf
作者: x11 发布时间: 2003-08-12
建议对redhat,debian或其他版本的linux
均熟悉的大虾把他们之间有区别的命令贴一下
(作用相同,名子不同)
我对redhat还可以
debian才用了几天,还很郁闷
均熟悉的大虾把他们之间有区别的命令贴一下
(作用相同,名子不同)
我对redhat还可以
debian才用了几天,还很郁闷
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-12
那你先列个表，RedHat下都有些什么常用命令，是干什么的
咱们来填空
咱们来填空
作者: carlos 发布时间: 2003-08-12
列表很长的,我的系统是redhat9.0
应为我有很多包没有装,所以我把一些长用的包都装上之后
才做的这个列表
顺序是按照/sbin /usr/sbin /bin /usr/bin /usr/X11/bin贴的
arch - print machine architecture
gawk - pattern scanning and processing language
basename - strip directory and suffix from filenames
bash - GNU Bourne-Again SHell
cat - concatenate files and print on the standard output
chgrp - change group ownership
chmod - change file access permissions
chown - change file owner and group
cp - copy files and directories
cpio - copy files to and from archives
tcsh - C shell with file name completion and command line editing
cut - remove sections from each line of files
date - print or set the system date and time
dd - convert and copy a file
df - report filesystem disk space usage
dmesg - print or control the kernel ring buffer
dnsdomainname - show the system's DNS domain name
doexec - run an executable with an arbitrary argv[0]
domainname - show or set the system's NIS/YP domain name
dnsdomainname - show the system's DNS domain name
nisdomainname - show or set system's NIS/YP domain name
ypdomainname - show or set the system's NIS/YP domain name
dumpkeys - dump keyboard translation tables
echo - display a line of text
ed, red - text editor
env - run a program in a modified environment
false - do nothing, unsuccessfully
grep, egrep, fgrep - print lines matching a pattern
gawk - pattern scanning and processing language
gettext - translate message
grep, egrep, fgrep - print lines matching a pattern
应为我有很多包没有装,所以我把一些长用的包都装上之后
才做的这个列表
顺序是按照/sbin /usr/sbin /bin /usr/bin /usr/X11/bin贴的
arch - print machine architecture
gawk - pattern scanning and processing language
basename - strip directory and suffix from filenames
bash - GNU Bourne-Again SHell
cat - concatenate files and print on the standard output
chgrp - change group ownership
chmod - change file access permissions
chown - change file owner and group
cp - copy files and directories
cpio - copy files to and from archives
tcsh - C shell with file name completion and command line editing
cut - remove sections from each line of files
date - print or set the system date and time
dd - convert and copy a file
df - report filesystem disk space usage
dmesg - print or control the kernel ring buffer
dnsdomainname - show the system's DNS domain name
doexec - run an executable with an arbitrary argv[0]
domainname - show or set the system's NIS/YP domain name
dnsdomainname - show the system's DNS domain name
nisdomainname - show or set system's NIS/YP domain name
ypdomainname - show or set the system's NIS/YP domain name
dumpkeys - dump keyboard translation tables
echo - display a line of text
ed, red - text editor
env - run a program in a modified environment
false - do nothing, unsuccessfully
grep, egrep, fgrep - print lines matching a pattern
gawk - pattern scanning and processing language
gettext - translate message
grep, egrep, fgrep - print lines matching a pattern
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
hostname - show or set the system's host name
igawk - gawk with include files
ipcalc - perform simple manipulation of IP addresses
kbd_mode - report or set the keyboard mode
kill - terminate a process
ksh - Public domain Korn shell
link - call the link function to create a link to a file
ln - make links between files
loadkeys - load keyboard translation tables
login - sign on
ls - list directory contents
mkdir - make directories
mknod - make block or character special files
mount - mount a file system
mt - control magnetic tape drive operation
mv - move (rename) files
nice - run a program with modified scheduling priority
nisdomainname - show or set system's NIS/YP domain name
ps - report process status
pwd - print name of current/working directory
ed, red - text editor
rm - remove files or directories
rmdir - remove empty directories
rpm - RPM Package Manager
sed - manual page for sed version 4.0.3
setfont - load EGA/VGA console screen font
setserial - get/set Linux serial port information
bash - GNU Bourne-Again SHell
sleep - delay for a specified amount of time
igawk - gawk with include files
ipcalc - perform simple manipulation of IP addresses
kbd_mode - report or set the keyboard mode
kill - terminate a process
ksh - Public domain Korn shell
link - call the link function to create a link to a file
ln - make links between files
loadkeys - load keyboard translation tables
login - sign on
ls - list directory contents
mkdir - make directories
mknod - make block or character special files
mount - mount a file system
mt - control magnetic tape drive operation
mv - move (rename) files
nice - run a program with modified scheduling priority
nisdomainname - show or set system's NIS/YP domain name
ps - report process status
pwd - print name of current/working directory
ed, red - text editor
rm - remove files or directories
rmdir - remove empty directories
rpm - RPM Package Manager
sed - manual page for sed version 4.0.3
setfont - load EGA/VGA console screen font
setserial - get/set Linux serial port information
bash - GNU Bourne-Again SHell
sleep - delay for a specified amount of time
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
sort - sort lines of text files
stty - change and print terminal line settings
su - run a shell with substitute user and group IDs
sync - flush filesystem buffers
tar - The GNU version of the tar archiving utility
tcsh - C shell with file name completion and command line editing
touch - change file timestamps
true - do nothing, successfully
umount - unmount file systems
uname - print system information
unicode_start - put keyboard and console in unicode mode
unicode_stop - revert keyboard and console from unicode mode
unlink - call the unlink function to remove the specified file
usleep - sleep some number of microseconds
ypdomainname - show or set the system's NIS/YP domain name
gzip, gunzip, zcat - compress or expand files
adsl-connect - Shell script to manage a PPPoE link
adsl-setup - Shell script to configure Roaring Penguin PPPoE client
adsl-start - Shell script to bring up a PPPoE link
adsl-status - Shell script to report on status of PPPoE link
adsl-stop - Shell script to shut down a PPPoE link
agetty - alternative Linux getty
arp - manipulate the system ARP cache
arping - send ARP REQUEST to a neighbour host
avmcapictrl - Add, reset or remove active AVM cards and load firmware
badblocks - search a device for bad blocks
blockdev - call block device ioctls from the command line
cardctl - PCMCIA card control utility
cardmgr - PCMCIA device manager
stty - change and print terminal line settings
su - run a shell with substitute user and group IDs
sync - flush filesystem buffers
tar - The GNU version of the tar archiving utility
tcsh - C shell with file name completion and command line editing
touch - change file timestamps
true - do nothing, successfully
umount - unmount file systems
uname - print system information
unicode_start - put keyboard and console in unicode mode
unicode_stop - revert keyboard and console from unicode mode
unlink - call the unlink function to remove the specified file
usleep - sleep some number of microseconds
ypdomainname - show or set the system's NIS/YP domain name
gzip, gunzip, zcat - compress or expand files
adsl-connect - Shell script to manage a PPPoE link
adsl-setup - Shell script to configure Roaring Penguin PPPoE client
adsl-start - Shell script to bring up a PPPoE link
adsl-status - Shell script to report on status of PPPoE link
adsl-stop - Shell script to shut down a PPPoE link
agetty - alternative Linux getty
arp - manipulate the system ARP cache
arping - send ARP REQUEST to a neighbour host
avmcapictrl - Add, reset or remove active AVM cards and load firmware
badblocks - search a device for bad blocks
blockdev - call block device ioctls from the command line
cardctl - PCMCIA card control utility
cardmgr - PCMCIA device manager
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
clock - Determine processor time
convertquota - convert quota from old file format to new one
ctrlaltdel - set the function of the Ctrl-Alt-Del combination
debugfs - ext2 file system debugger
depmod - handle dependency descriptions for loadable kernel modules
devlabel - Consistent/persistent storage device access through symlink-
dhclient - Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Client
dhclient-script - DHCP client network configuration script
dosfsck - check and repair MS-DOS file systems
dump_cis - display PCMCIA Card Information Structures
dumpe2fs - dump filesystem information
e2fsadm - ext2 filesystem / LVM administration
e2fsck - check a Linux second extended file system
e2image - Save critical ext2 filesystem data to a file
e2label - Change the label on an ext2 filesystem
elvtune - I/O elevator tuner
ethtool - Display or change ethernet card settings
fdisk - Partition table manipulator for Linux
findfs - Find a filesystem by label or UUID
fsck - check and repair a Linux file system
ftl_check - Flash Translation Layer format checker
ftl_format - Flash Translation Layer formatting utility
fuser - identify processes using files or sockets
fxload - Firmware download to EZ-USB devices
genksyms - generate symbol version information
grub - the grub shell
grubby - command line tool for configuring grub, lilo, and elilo
grub-install - install GRUB on your drive
grub-md5-crypt - Encrypt a password in MD5 format
convertquota - convert quota from old file format to new one
ctrlaltdel - set the function of the Ctrl-Alt-Del combination
debugfs - ext2 file system debugger
depmod - handle dependency descriptions for loadable kernel modules
devlabel - Consistent/persistent storage device access through symlink-
dhclient - Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Client
dhclient-script - DHCP client network configuration script
dosfsck - check and repair MS-DOS file systems
dump_cis - display PCMCIA Card Information Structures
dumpe2fs - dump filesystem information
e2fsadm - ext2 filesystem / LVM administration
e2fsck - check a Linux second extended file system
e2image - Save critical ext2 filesystem data to a file
e2label - Change the label on an ext2 filesystem
elvtune - I/O elevator tuner
ethtool - Display or change ethernet card settings
fdisk - Partition table manipulator for Linux
findfs - Find a filesystem by label or UUID
fsck - check and repair a Linux file system
ftl_check - Flash Translation Layer format checker
ftl_format - Flash Translation Layer formatting utility
fuser - identify processes using files or sockets
fxload - Firmware download to EZ-USB devices
genksyms - generate symbol version information
grub - the grub shell
grubby - command line tool for configuring grub, lilo, and elilo
grub-install - install GRUB on your drive
grub-md5-crypt - Encrypt a password in MD5 format
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
grub-terminfo - Generate a terminfo command from a terminfo name
hdparm - get/set hard disk parameters
hisaxctrl - configure HiSax-Module
hotplug - Linux hotplugging support scripts
hwclock - query and set the hardware clock (RTC)
ibod - ISDN MPPP bandwidth on demand daemon
icnctrl - configure ICN ISDN adaptor
ide_info - IDE device description tool
ifconfig - configure a network interface
ifport - select the transceiver type for a network interface
ifuser - identify destinations routed to a particular network interface
init, telinit - process control initialization
initlog - log messages and events to the system logger
insmod - install loadable kernel module
install-info - update info/dir entries
ip - TCP/IP interface configuration and routing utility
ipppd - (ISDN) Point to Point Protocol daemon
iprofd - Modem-register daemon
iptables - administration tool for IPv4 packet filtering and NAT
iptables-restore - Restore IP Tables
iptables-save - Save IP Tables
isdnctrl - get/set ISDN device information
isdnlog - isdn log system (and more)
iwconfig - configure a wireless network interface
iwgetid - Report ESSID, NWID or AP/Cell Address of wireless network
iwlist - Get wireless statistics from specific nodes
iwpriv - configure optionals (private) parameters of a wireless network
iwspy - Get wireless statistics from specific nodes
kallsyms - Extract all kernel symbols for debugging
hdparm - get/set hard disk parameters
hisaxctrl - configure HiSax-Module
hotplug - Linux hotplugging support scripts
hwclock - query and set the hardware clock (RTC)
ibod - ISDN MPPP bandwidth on demand daemon
icnctrl - configure ICN ISDN adaptor
ide_info - IDE device description tool
ifconfig - configure a network interface
ifport - select the transceiver type for a network interface
ifuser - identify destinations routed to a particular network interface
init, telinit - process control initialization
initlog - log messages and events to the system logger
insmod - install loadable kernel module
install-info - update info/dir entries
ip - TCP/IP interface configuration and routing utility
ipppd - (ISDN) Point to Point Protocol daemon
iprofd - Modem-register daemon
iptables - administration tool for IPv4 packet filtering and NAT
iptables-restore - Restore IP Tables
iptables-save - Save IP Tables
isdnctrl - get/set ISDN device information
isdnlog - isdn log system (and more)
iwconfig - configure a wireless network interface
iwgetid - Report ESSID, NWID or AP/Cell Address of wireless network
iwlist - Get wireless statistics from specific nodes
iwpriv - configure optionals (private) parameters of a wireless network
iwspy - Get wireless statistics from specific nodes
kallsyms - Extract all kernel symbols for debugging
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
kernelversion - program to report major version of kernel
klogd - Kernel Log Daemon
ksyms - display exported kernel symbols.
ldconfig - configure dynamic linker run-time bindings
loopctrl - configure isdnloop ISDN driver
losetup - set up and control loop devices
lsmod - list loaded modules.
lspci - list all PCI devices
lspnp - list Plug and Play BIOS device nodes and resources
lsraid - List and query Linux md devices.
lsusb - list all USB devices
lvchange - change attributes of a logical volume
lvcreate - create a logical volume in an existing volume group
lvdisplay - display attributes of a logical volume
lvextend - extend the size of a logical volume
lvmchange - change attributes of the logical volume manager
lvmdiskscan - scan for all disks / multiple devices / partitions avail-
lvmsadc - LVM system activity data collector
lvmsar - LVM system activity reporter
lvreduce - reduce the size of a logical volume
lvremove - remove a logical volume
lvrename - rename a logical volume
lvscan - scan (all disks) for logical volumes
mii-tool - view, manipulate media-independent interface status
mingetty - minimal getty for consoles
mkbootdisk - creates a stand-alone boot floppy for the running system
mke2fs - create an ext2/3 filesystem
mkfs - build a Linux file system
mkinitrd - creates initial ramdisk images for preloading modules
klogd - Kernel Log Daemon
ksyms - display exported kernel symbols.
ldconfig - configure dynamic linker run-time bindings
loopctrl - configure isdnloop ISDN driver
losetup - set up and control loop devices
lsmod - list loaded modules.
lspci - list all PCI devices
lspnp - list Plug and Play BIOS device nodes and resources
lsraid - List and query Linux md devices.
lsusb - list all USB devices
lvchange - change attributes of a logical volume
lvcreate - create a logical volume in an existing volume group
lvdisplay - display attributes of a logical volume
lvextend - extend the size of a logical volume
lvmchange - change attributes of the logical volume manager
lvmdiskscan - scan for all disks / multiple devices / partitions avail-
lvmsadc - LVM system activity data collector
lvmsar - LVM system activity reporter
lvreduce - reduce the size of a logical volume
lvremove - remove a logical volume
lvrename - rename a logical volume
lvscan - scan (all disks) for logical volumes
mii-tool - view, manipulate media-independent interface status
mingetty - minimal getty for consoles
mkbootdisk - creates a stand-alone boot floppy for the running system
mke2fs - create an ext2/3 filesystem
mkfs - build a Linux file system
mkinitrd - creates initial ramdisk images for preloading modules
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
mkraid - initializes/upgrades RAID device arrays
mkreiserfs - create a Linux ReiserFS file system
mkswap - set up a Linux swap area
modinfo - display information about a kernel module
modprobe - high level handling of loadable modules
nameif - name network interfaces based on MAC addresses
nash - script interpretor to interpret linuxrc images
netreport - request notification of network interface changes
pack_cis - compile PCMCIA Card Information Structures
pam_timestamp_check - check or clear authentication timestamps
partprobe - inform the OS of partition table changes
pcbitctl - PCBIT-D firmware loader
pcinitrd - create a PCMCIA initrd ram disk image
pivot_root - change the root file system
plipconfig - fine tune PLIP device parameters
halt, reboot, poweroff - stop the system.
pppoe - user-space PPPoE client.
pppoe-relay - user-space PPPoE relay agent.
pppoe-server - user-space PPPoE server
pppoe-sniff - examine network for non-standard PPPoE frames
pvchange - change attributes of a physical volume
pvcreate - initialize a disk or partition for use by LVM
pvdata - shows debugging information about a physical volume
pvdisplay - display attributes of a physical volume
pvmove - move physical extents
pvscan - scan all disks for physical volumes
quotacheck - scan a filesystem for disk usage, create, check and repair
raid0run - starts up old (superblock-less) RAID0/LINEAR arrays
raidreconf - reconfigure RAID arrays
mkreiserfs - create a Linux ReiserFS file system
mkswap - set up a Linux swap area
modinfo - display information about a kernel module
modprobe - high level handling of loadable modules
nameif - name network interfaces based on MAC addresses
nash - script interpretor to interpret linuxrc images
netreport - request notification of network interface changes
pack_cis - compile PCMCIA Card Information Structures
pam_timestamp_check - check or clear authentication timestamps
partprobe - inform the OS of partition table changes
pcbitctl - PCBIT-D firmware loader
pcinitrd - create a PCMCIA initrd ram disk image
pivot_root - change the root file system
plipconfig - fine tune PLIP device parameters
halt, reboot, poweroff - stop the system.
pppoe - user-space PPPoE client.
pppoe-relay - user-space PPPoE relay agent.
pppoe-server - user-space PPPoE server
pppoe-sniff - examine network for non-standard PPPoE frames
pvchange - change attributes of a physical volume
pvcreate - initialize a disk or partition for use by LVM
pvdata - shows debugging information about a physical volume
pvdisplay - display attributes of a physical volume
pvmove - move physical extents
pvscan - scan all disks for physical volumes
quotacheck - scan a filesystem for disk usage, create, check and repair
raid0run - starts up old (superblock-less) RAID0/LINEAR arrays
raidreconf - reconfigure RAID arrays
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
reiserfsck - check a Linux Reiserfs file system
resize2fs - ext2 file system resizer
resize_reiserfs - Reiserfs filesystem resizer
rmmod - unload loadable modules
route - show / manipulate the IP routing table
rpc.lockd - start kernel lockd process
rpc.statd - NSM status monitor
scsi_info - SCSI device description tool
setpci - configure PCI devices
sfdisk - Partition table manipulator for Linux
shutdown - bring the system down
slattach - attach a network interface to a serial line
sln - static ln
stinit - initialize SCSI magnetic tape drives
swapon, swapoff - enable/disable devices and files for paging and swap-
sysctl - configure kernel parameters at runtime
sysklogd - Linux system logging utilities.
init, telinit - process control initialization
vboxd - isdn voice box daemon
vconfig - VLAN (802.1q) configuration program.
vgcfgbackup - backup volume group descriptor area
vgcfgrestore - restore volume group descriptor area
vgchange - change attributes of a volume group
vgck - check volume group descriptor area
vgcreate - create a volume group
vgdisplay - display attributes of volume groups
vgexport - make volume groups unknown to the system
vgextend - add physical volumes to a volume group
vgimport - make volume groups known to the system
resize2fs - ext2 file system resizer
resize_reiserfs - Reiserfs filesystem resizer
rmmod - unload loadable modules
route - show / manipulate the IP routing table
rpc.lockd - start kernel lockd process
rpc.statd - NSM status monitor
scsi_info - SCSI device description tool
setpci - configure PCI devices
sfdisk - Partition table manipulator for Linux
shutdown - bring the system down
slattach - attach a network interface to a serial line
sln - static ln
stinit - initialize SCSI magnetic tape drives
swapon, swapoff - enable/disable devices and files for paging and swap-
sysctl - configure kernel parameters at runtime
sysklogd - Linux system logging utilities.
init, telinit - process control initialization
vboxd - isdn voice box daemon
vconfig - VLAN (802.1q) configuration program.
vgcfgbackup - backup volume group descriptor area
vgcfgrestore - restore volume group descriptor area
vgchange - change attributes of a volume group
vgck - check volume group descriptor area
vgcreate - create a volume group
vgdisplay - display attributes of volume groups
vgexport - make volume groups unknown to the system
vgextend - add physical volumes to a volume group
vgimport - make volume groups known to the system
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
vgmerge - merge two volume groups
vgmknodes - create volume group directory and special files
vgreduce - reduce a volume group
vgremove - remove a volume group
vgrename - rename a volume group
vgsplit - split a volume groups
ypbind - NIS binding process
411toppm - convert Sony Mavica .411 image to PPM
a2p - Awk to Perl translator
a2ps - format files for printing on a PostScript printer
access - determine whether a file can be accessed
addftinfo - add information to troff font files for use with groff
addr2line - convert addresses into file names and line numbers.
afm2tfm - convert Adobe font metrics to TeX font metrics
allcm - force the most important Computer-Modern-fonts to be calculated
allneeded - force the calculation of all fonts now needed
amstex - structured text formatting and typesetting
anytopnm - convert an arbitrary type of image file to PBM, PGM, or PPM
apm - query Advanced Power Management (APM) BIOS
apmsleep - go into suspend or standby mode and wake-up later
apropos - search the whatis database for strings
ar - create, modify, and extract from archives
as86 - Assembler for 8086..80386 processors
asciitopgm - convert ASCII graphics into a portable graymap
ascii-xfr - upload/download files using the ASCII protocol
atktopbm - convert Andrew Toolkit raster object to portable bitmap
atof - convert a string to a double.
at, batch, atq, atrm - queue, examine or delete jobs for later execu-
attr - extended attributes on XFS filesystem objects
vgmknodes - create volume group directory and special files
vgreduce - reduce a volume group
vgremove - remove a volume group
vgrename - rename a volume group
vgsplit - split a volume groups
ypbind - NIS binding process
411toppm - convert Sony Mavica .411 image to PPM
a2p - Awk to Perl translator
a2ps - format files for printing on a PostScript printer
access - determine whether a file can be accessed
addftinfo - add information to troff font files for use with groff
addr2line - convert addresses into file names and line numbers.
afm2tfm - convert Adobe font metrics to TeX font metrics
allcm - force the most important Computer-Modern-fonts to be calculated
allneeded - force the calculation of all fonts now needed
amstex - structured text formatting and typesetting
anytopnm - convert an arbitrary type of image file to PBM, PGM, or PPM
apm - query Advanced Power Management (APM) BIOS
apmsleep - go into suspend or standby mode and wake-up later
apropos - search the whatis database for strings
ar - create, modify, and extract from archives
as86 - Assembler for 8086..80386 processors
asciitopgm - convert ASCII graphics into a portable graymap
ascii-xfr - upload/download files using the ASCII protocol
atktopbm - convert Andrew Toolkit raster object to portable bitmap
atof - convert a string to a double.
at, batch, atq, atrm - queue, examine or delete jobs for later execu-
attr - extended attributes on XFS filesystem objects
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
autoconf - Generate configuration scripts
autoheader - Create a template header for configure
autom4te - Generate files and scripts thanks to M4
autopoint - copies standard gettext infrastructure
autoreconf - Update generated configuration files
autoscan - Generate a preliminary configure.in
autoupdate - Update a configure.in to a newer Autoconf
autovbox - isdn voice box (sound converter)
gawk - pattern scanning and processing language
bashbug - report a bug in bash
bc - An arbitrary precision calculator language
bcc - Bruce's C compiler
bibtex - make a bibliography for (La)TeX
bioradtopgm - convert a Biorad confocal file into a portable graymap
bison - GNU Project parser generator (yacc replacement)
bmptoppm - convert a BMP file into a portable pixmap
brushtopbm - convert a doodle brush file into a portable bitmap
bzip2, bunzip2 - a block-sorting file compressor, v1.0.2
bzcat - decompresses files to stdout
bzcmp, bzdiff - compare bzip2 compressed files
bzip2recover - recovers data from damaged bzip2 files
capiinfo - Show supported features of all installed CAPI2.0 controllers
card - print reference card of program options
cce - Console Chinese Environment
cdecl, c++decl - Compose C and C++ type declarations
cdrdao - writes audio CD-Rs in disc-at-once mode
cdrecord - record audio or data Compact Discs from a master
c++filt - Demangle C++ and Java symbols.
chacl - change the access control list of a file or directory
autoheader - Create a template header for configure
autom4te - Generate files and scripts thanks to M4
autopoint - copies standard gettext infrastructure
autoreconf - Update generated configuration files
autoscan - Generate a preliminary configure.in
autoupdate - Update a configure.in to a newer Autoconf
autovbox - isdn voice box (sound converter)
gawk - pattern scanning and processing language
bashbug - report a bug in bash
bc - An arbitrary precision calculator language
bcc - Bruce's C compiler
bibtex - make a bibliography for (La)TeX
bioradtopgm - convert a Biorad confocal file into a portable graymap
bison - GNU Project parser generator (yacc replacement)
bmptoppm - convert a BMP file into a portable pixmap
brushtopbm - convert a doodle brush file into a portable bitmap
bzip2, bunzip2 - a block-sorting file compressor, v1.0.2
bzcat - decompresses files to stdout
bzcmp, bzdiff - compare bzip2 compressed files
bzip2recover - recovers data from damaged bzip2 files
capiinfo - Show supported features of all installed CAPI2.0 controllers
card - print reference card of program options
cce - Console Chinese Environment
cdecl, c++decl - Compose C and C++ type declarations
cdrdao - writes audio CD-Rs in disc-at-once mode
cdrecord - record audio or data Compact Discs from a master
c++filt - Demangle C++ and Java symbols.
chacl - change the access control list of a file or directory
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
chage - change user password expiry information
chattr - change file attributes on a Linux second extended file system
chfn - change your finger information
chsh - change your login shell
chvt - change foreground virtual terminal
ci - check in RCS revisions
cjpeg - compress an image file to a JPEG file
cksum - checksum and count the bytes in a file
cmuwmtopbm - convert a CMU window manager bitmap into a portable bitmap
co - check out RCS revisions
tbl exum2.n | nroff -ms | colcrt - | more
comm - compare two sorted files line by line
consolehelper - A wrapper that helps console users run system programs
cpp - The C Preprocessor
crontab - maintain crontab files for individual users (V3)
csplit - split a file into sections determined by context lines
curl - transfer a URL
curl-config - Get information about a libcurl installation
cut - remove sections from each line of files
cvs - Concurrent Versions System
cvsbug - send problem report (PR) about CVS to a central support site
cytune - Tune Cyclades driver parameters
dc - an arbitrary precision calculator
ddate - converts Gregorian dates to Discordian dates
deallocvt - deallocate unused virtual consoles
dehtmldiff - get usable diff from an HTML page
dialog - display dialog boxes from shell scripts
diff - find differences between two files
diff3 - find differences between three files
chattr - change file attributes on a Linux second extended file system
chfn - change your finger information
chsh - change your login shell
chvt - change foreground virtual terminal
ci - check in RCS revisions
cjpeg - compress an image file to a JPEG file
cksum - checksum and count the bytes in a file
cmuwmtopbm - convert a CMU window manager bitmap into a portable bitmap
co - check out RCS revisions
tbl exum2.n | nroff -ms | colcrt - | more
comm - compare two sorted files line by line
consolehelper - A wrapper that helps console users run system programs
cpp - The C Preprocessor
crontab - maintain crontab files for individual users (V3)
csplit - split a file into sections determined by context lines
curl - transfer a URL
curl-config - Get information about a libcurl installation
cut - remove sections from each line of files
cvs - Concurrent Versions System
cvsbug - send problem report (PR) about CVS to a central support site
cytune - Tune Cyclades driver parameters
dc - an arbitrary precision calculator
ddate - converts Gregorian dates to Discordian dates
deallocvt - deallocate unused virtual consoles
dehtmldiff - get usable diff from an HTML page
dialog - display dialog boxes from shell scripts
diff - find differences between two files
diff3 - find differences between three files
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
dig - DNS lookup utility
dir - list directory contents
dircolors - color setup for ls
directomatic - Print without spooler
dirname - strip non-directory suffix from file name
djpeg - decompress a JPEG file to an image file
dmp - translate Troff output to low-level MetaPost input
dos2unix - DOS/MAC to UNIX text file format converter
dprofpp - display perl profile data
du - estimate file space usage
dvicopy - produce modified copy of DVI file
dvipdf - Convert TeX DVI file to PDF using ghostscript and dvips
dvips - convert a TeX DVI file to PostScript
dvired - print dvi-files
dvitype - translate a dvi file for humans
rediff, editdiff - fix offsets and counts of a hand-edited diff
eject - eject removable media
elksemu - Embedded Linux Kernel Subset emulator
env - run a program in a modified environment
ps2ps, eps2eps - Ghostscript PostScript "distiller"
epsffit - fit encapsulated PostScript file (EPSF) into constrained size
eqn - format equations for troff
eqn2graph - convert an EQN equation into a cropped image
ethereal - Interactively browse network traffic
etex, einitex, evirtex - extended TeX
expand - convert tabs to spaces
expr - evaluate expressions
extractres - filter to extract resources from a PostScript document
eyuvtoppm - convert a Berkeley YUV file to a portable pixmap (ppm) file
dir - list directory contents
dircolors - color setup for ls
directomatic - Print without spooler
dirname - strip non-directory suffix from file name
djpeg - decompress a JPEG file to an image file
dmp - translate Troff output to low-level MetaPost input
dos2unix - DOS/MAC to UNIX text file format converter
dprofpp - display perl profile data
du - estimate file space usage
dvicopy - produce modified copy of DVI file
dvipdf - Convert TeX DVI file to PDF using ghostscript and dvips
dvips - convert a TeX DVI file to PostScript
dvired - print dvi-files
dvitype - translate a dvi file for humans
rediff, editdiff - fix offsets and counts of a hand-edited diff
eject - eject removable media
elksemu - Embedded Linux Kernel Subset emulator
env - run a program in a modified environment
ps2ps, eps2eps - Ghostscript PostScript "distiller"
epsffit - fit encapsulated PostScript file (EPSF) into constrained size
eqn - format equations for troff
eqn2graph - convert an EQN equation into a cropped image
ethereal - Interactively browse network traffic
etex, einitex, evirtex - extended TeX
expand - convert tabs to spaces
expr - evaluate expressions
extractres - filter to extract resources from a PostScript document
eyuvtoppm - convert a Berkeley YUV file to a portable pixmap (ppm) file
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
factor - factor numbers
faillog - examine faillog and set login failure limits
/var/log/faillog - failure logging file
fam - file alteration monitor
fax2ps - convert a TIFF facsimile to compressed POSTSCRIPTtm
fax2tiff - create a TIFF Class F fax file from raw fax data
fdformat - Low-level formats a floppy disk
fetchmail - fetch mail from a POP, IMAP, ETRN, or ODMR-capable server
fgconsole - print the number of the active VT.
fiascotopnm - Convert compressed FIASCO image to PGM, or PPM
file - determine file type
filterdiff - extract or exclude diffs from a diff file
find - search for files in a directory hierarchy
find2perl - translate find command lines to Perl code
fitstopnm - convert a FITS file into a portable anymap
fixcvsdiff - fix problematic diff files
fixdlsrps - filter to fix DviLaser/PS documents to work with PSUtils
fixfmps - filter to fix Framemaker documents so PSUtils work
fixmacps - filter to fix Macintosh documents with saner version of md
fixps - sanitize PostScript files
fixpsditps - filter to fix Transcript psdit documents so PSUtils work
fixpspps - filter to fix PSPrint PostScript so PSUtils work
fixscribeps - filter to fix Scribe documents so PSUtils work
fixtpps - filter to fix Tpscript documents to work with PSUtils
fixwfwps - filter to fix Word for Windows documents so PSUtils work
fixwpps - filter to fix WP documents so PSUtils work
fixwwps - filter to fix Windows Write documents so PSUtils work
flea - Report a bug (or rather a flea) in mutt.
flex - fast lexical analyzer generator
faillog - examine faillog and set login failure limits
/var/log/faillog - failure logging file
fam - file alteration monitor
fax2ps - convert a TIFF facsimile to compressed POSTSCRIPTtm
fax2tiff - create a TIFF Class F fax file from raw fax data
fdformat - Low-level formats a floppy disk
fetchmail - fetch mail from a POP, IMAP, ETRN, or ODMR-capable server
fgconsole - print the number of the active VT.
fiascotopnm - Convert compressed FIASCO image to PGM, or PPM
file - determine file type
filterdiff - extract or exclude diffs from a diff file
find - search for files in a directory hierarchy
find2perl - translate find command lines to Perl code
fitstopnm - convert a FITS file into a portable anymap
fixcvsdiff - fix problematic diff files
fixdlsrps - filter to fix DviLaser/PS documents to work with PSUtils
fixfmps - filter to fix Framemaker documents so PSUtils work
fixmacps - filter to fix Macintosh documents with saner version of md
fixps - sanitize PostScript files
fixpsditps - filter to fix Transcript psdit documents so PSUtils work
fixpspps - filter to fix PSPrint PostScript so PSUtils work
fixscribeps - filter to fix Scribe documents so PSUtils work
fixtpps - filter to fix Tpscript documents to work with PSUtils
fixwfwps - filter to fix Word for Windows documents so PSUtils work
fixwpps - filter to fix WP documents so PSUtils work
fixwwps - filter to fix Windows Write documents so PSUtils work
flea - Report a bug (or rather a flea) in mutt.
flex - fast lexical analyzer generator
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
floppy - format floppy disks
fmt - simple optimal text formatter
fold - wrap each input line to fit in specified width
font2c - Write PostScript Type 0 or Type 1 font as C code
fontexport - export fonts from the teTeX directory structure
fontimport - import fonts into the teTeX directory structure
foomatic-combo-xml - <put a short description here>
foomatic-compiledb - compile the foomatic driver database
foomatic-datafile - <put a short description here>
foomatic-gswrapper - foomatic wrapper for ghostscript
foomatic-perl-data - generate Perl data structures from XML
foomatic-printjob - <put a short description here>
formail - mail (re)formatter
free - display information about free and used memory on the system
fstopgm - convert a Usenix FaceSaver(tm) file into a portable graymap
funzip - filter for extracting from a ZIP archive in a pipe
g3topbm - convert a Group 3 fax file into a portable bitmap
g77 - GNU project Fortran 77 compiler
gawk - pattern scanning and processing language
gcc - GNU project C and C++ compiler
gcj - Ahead-of-time compiler for the Java language
gcjh - generate header files from Java class files
gcov - coverage testing tool
gdb - The GNU Debugger
gdbserver - Remote Server for the GNU Debugger
gdialog - display dialog boxes from shell scripts
gendiff - utility to aid in error-free diff file generation
getafm - create an AFM file for a PostScript font.
getent - get entries from administrative database
fmt - simple optimal text formatter
fold - wrap each input line to fit in specified width
font2c - Write PostScript Type 0 or Type 1 font as C code
fontexport - export fonts from the teTeX directory structure
fontimport - import fonts into the teTeX directory structure
foomatic-combo-xml - <put a short description here>
foomatic-compiledb - compile the foomatic driver database
foomatic-datafile - <put a short description here>
foomatic-gswrapper - foomatic wrapper for ghostscript
foomatic-perl-data - generate Perl data structures from XML
foomatic-printjob - <put a short description here>
formail - mail (re)formatter
free - display information about free and used memory on the system
fstopgm - convert a Usenix FaceSaver(tm) file into a portable graymap
funzip - filter for extracting from a ZIP archive in a pipe
g3topbm - convert a Group 3 fax file into a portable bitmap
g77 - GNU project Fortran 77 compiler
gawk - pattern scanning and processing language
gcc - GNU project C and C++ compiler
gcj - Ahead-of-time compiler for the Java language
gcjh - generate header files from Java class files
gcov - coverage testing tool
gdb - The GNU Debugger
gdbserver - Remote Server for the GNU Debugger
gdialog - display dialog boxes from shell scripts
gendiff - utility to aid in error-free diff file generation
getafm - create an AFM file for a PostScript font.
getent - get entries from administrative database
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
getfacl - get file access control lists
getfattr - get extended attributes of filesystem objects
getkeycodes - print kernel scancode-to-keycode mapping table
getopt - parse command options (enhanced)
gettext - translate message
gettextize - install or upgrade gettext infrastructure
gfloppy - a simple floppy formatter for the GNOME
gftodvi - make proof sheets from generic font files
gftopk - convert generic font files to packed font files
gftp - a graphical ftp client
gftype - translate a generic font file for humans to read
gif2tiff - create a TIFF file from a GIF87 format image file
giftopnm - convert a GIF file into a portable anymap
gij - GNU interpreter for Java bytecode
gimp - an image manipulation and paint program.
gnome-about - The Gnome about box.
gnome-calculator - GNOME Calculator
gnome-character-map - the GNOME Character Map
gnome-dictionary - GNOME client for MIT dictionary server
gnome-search-tool - the GNOME Search Tool
gnome-session - Starts up the GNOME desktop environment
gnome-session-save - Saves the current GNOME session (or terminates it)
gnome-smproxy - Session Manager Proxy.
gnome-wm - Launches the user selected window manager for the GNOME session
gouldtoppm - convert Gould scanner file into a portable pixmap
gpasswd - administer the /etc/group file
gprof - display call graph profile data
grepdiff - show files modified by a diff containing a regex
grepjar - search files in a jar file for a pattern
getfattr - get extended attributes of filesystem objects
getkeycodes - print kernel scancode-to-keycode mapping table
getopt - parse command options (enhanced)
gettext - translate message
gettextize - install or upgrade gettext infrastructure
gfloppy - a simple floppy formatter for the GNOME
gftodvi - make proof sheets from generic font files
gftopk - convert generic font files to packed font files
gftp - a graphical ftp client
gftype - translate a generic font file for humans to read
gif2tiff - create a TIFF file from a GIF87 format image file
giftopnm - convert a GIF file into a portable anymap
gij - GNU interpreter for Java bytecode
gimp - an image manipulation and paint program.
gnome-about - The Gnome about box.
gnome-calculator - GNOME Calculator
gnome-character-map - the GNOME Character Map
gnome-dictionary - GNOME client for MIT dictionary server
gnome-search-tool - the GNOME Search Tool
gnome-session - Starts up the GNOME desktop environment
gnome-session-save - Saves the current GNOME session (or terminates it)
gnome-smproxy - Session Manager Proxy.
gnome-wm - Launches the user selected window manager for the GNOME session
gouldtoppm - convert Gould scanner file into a portable pixmap
gpasswd - administer the /etc/group file
gprof - display call graph profile data
grepdiff - show files modified by a diff containing a regex
grepjar - search files in a jar file for a pattern
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
grn - groff preprocessor for gremlin files
grodvi - convert groff output to TeX dvi format
groff - front-end for the groff document formatting system
groffer - display groff files and man pages on X and tty
grolj4 - groff driver for HP Laserjet 4 family
grops - PostScript driver for groff
grotty - groff driver for typewriter-like devices
groups - print the groups a user is in
gsbj - Format and print text for BubbleJet printer using ghostscript
gsdj - Format and print text for DeskJet printer using ghostscript
gsftopk - render a ghostscript font in TeX pk format
gslj - Format and print text for LaserJet printer using ghostscript
gslp - Format and print text using ghostscript
gsnd - Run ghostscript (PostScript and PDF engine) without display
gst-complete - do bash completion for gst-launch command-lines
gst-compprep - create the registry for gst-complete
gst-feedback - generate debug info for GStreamer bug reports
gst-inspect - print info about a GStreamer plugin or element
gst-launch - build and run a GStreamer pipeline
gst-launch-ext - Run a predefined GStreamer pipeline
gst-md5sum - get an md5sum of a GStreamer pipeline through md5sink
gst-register - register GStreamer plugins
gst-visualise - Run a GStreamer pipeline to display an audio visualisa-
gzexe - compress executable files in place
h2ph - convert .h C header files to .ph Perl header files
h2xs - convert .h C header files to Perl extensions
head - output the first part of files
hesinfo - find out what is stored in the Hesiod database
hipstopgm - convert a HIPS file into a portable graymap
grodvi - convert groff output to TeX dvi format
groff - front-end for the groff document formatting system
groffer - display groff files and man pages on X and tty
grolj4 - groff driver for HP Laserjet 4 family
grops - PostScript driver for groff
grotty - groff driver for typewriter-like devices
groups - print the groups a user is in
gsbj - Format and print text for BubbleJet printer using ghostscript
gsdj - Format and print text for DeskJet printer using ghostscript
gsftopk - render a ghostscript font in TeX pk format
gslj - Format and print text for LaserJet printer using ghostscript
gslp - Format and print text using ghostscript
gsnd - Run ghostscript (PostScript and PDF engine) without display
gst-complete - do bash completion for gst-launch command-lines
gst-compprep - create the registry for gst-complete
gst-feedback - generate debug info for GStreamer bug reports
gst-inspect - print info about a GStreamer plugin or element
gst-launch - build and run a GStreamer pipeline
gst-launch-ext - Run a predefined GStreamer pipeline
gst-md5sum - get an md5sum of a GStreamer pipeline through md5sink
gst-register - register GStreamer plugins
gst-visualise - Run a GStreamer pipeline to display an audio visualisa-
gzexe - compress executable files in place
h2ph - convert .h C header files to .ph Perl header files
h2xs - convert .h C header files to Perl extensions
head - output the first part of files
hesinfo - find out what is stored in the Hesiod database
hipstopgm - convert a HIPS file into a portable graymap
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
host - DNS lookup utility
hostid - print the numeric identifier for the current host
hpcdtoppm - convert a Photo-CD file into a portable bitmap file
hpftodit - create font description files for use with groff -Tlj4
icontopbm - convert a Sun icon into a portable bitmap
iconv - Convert encoding of given files from one encoding to another
id - print real and effective UIDs and GIDs
ident - identify RCS keyword strings in files
ifnames - Extract CPP conditionals from a set of files
ijsgimpprint - Ghostscript driver for Gimp-Print
ilbmtoppm - convert an ILBM file into a portable pixmap
imgtoppm - convert an Img-whatnot file into a portable pixmap
includeres - filter to include resources in a PostScript document
indent - changes the appearance of a C program by inserting or deleting
indxbib - make inverted index for bibliographic databases
info - read Info documents
tex, virtex, initex - text formatting and typesetting
ginstall - copy files and set attributes
install-catalog - Manage a SGML or XML centralized catalog
interdiff - show differences between two diff files
intltool-extract - generate header files which can be read by gettext
intltoolize - prepare a package to use intltool
ipcrm - remove a message queue, semaphore set or shared memory id
ipcs - provide information on ipc facilities
isdnconf - manipulate or read ISDN phone number config files.
isdnrate - Print telefon rates and various info from rate-files(5).
isdnrep - report isdn activity
isosize - outputs the length of a iso9660 file system
openjade - apply a DSSSL stylesheet to an SGML or XML document
hostid - print the numeric identifier for the current host
hpcdtoppm - convert a Photo-CD file into a portable bitmap file
hpftodit - create font description files for use with groff -Tlj4
icontopbm - convert a Sun icon into a portable bitmap
iconv - Convert encoding of given files from one encoding to another
id - print real and effective UIDs and GIDs
ident - identify RCS keyword strings in files
ifnames - Extract CPP conditionals from a set of files
ijsgimpprint - Ghostscript driver for Gimp-Print
ilbmtoppm - convert an ILBM file into a portable pixmap
imgtoppm - convert an Img-whatnot file into a portable pixmap
includeres - filter to include resources in a PostScript document
indent - changes the appearance of a C program by inserting or deleting
indxbib - make inverted index for bibliographic databases
info - read Info documents
tex, virtex, initex - text formatting and typesetting
ginstall - copy files and set attributes
install-catalog - Manage a SGML or XML centralized catalog
interdiff - show differences between two diff files
intltool-extract - generate header files which can be read by gettext
intltoolize - prepare a package to use intltool
ipcrm - remove a message queue, semaphore set or shared memory id
ipcs - provide information on ipc facilities
isdnconf - manipulate or read ISDN phone number config files.
isdnrate - Print telefon rates and various info from rate-files(5).
isdnrep - report isdn activity
isosize - outputs the length of a iso9660 file system
openjade - apply a DSSSL stylesheet to an SGML or XML document
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
openssl - OpenSSL command line tool
openvt - start a program on a new virtual terminal (VT).
ospam - An SGML System Conforming to International Standard ISO 8879 --
ospent - Concatenate entities
pal2rgb - convert a palette color TIFF image to a full color image
palmtopnm - convert a Palm pixmap into a portable anymap
pamchannel - extract channels from a PAM image
pamcut - cut a rectangle out of a PAM, PBM, PGM, or PPM image
pamdeinterlace - remove ever other row from a PAM/PNM image
pamfile - describe a Netpbm (PAM or PNM) file
pamoil - turn a PAM image into an oil painting
pamtopnm - convert PAM image to PBM, PGM, or PPM
passwd - update a user's authentication tokens(s)
paste - merge lines of files
patch - apply a diff file to an original
patgen - generate patterns for TeX hyphenation
pathchk - check whether file names are valid or portable
pbmclean - flip isolated pixels in portable bitmap
openvt - start a program on a new virtual terminal (VT).
ospam - An SGML System Conforming to International Standard ISO 8879 --
ospent - Concatenate entities
pal2rgb - convert a palette color TIFF image to a full color image
palmtopnm - convert a Palm pixmap into a portable anymap
pamchannel - extract channels from a PAM image
pamcut - cut a rectangle out of a PAM, PBM, PGM, or PPM image
pamdeinterlace - remove ever other row from a PAM/PNM image
pamfile - describe a Netpbm (PAM or PNM) file
pamoil - turn a PAM image into an oil painting
pamtopnm - convert PAM image to PBM, PGM, or PPM
passwd - update a user's authentication tokens(s)
paste - merge lines of files
patch - apply a diff file to an original
patgen - generate patterns for TeX hyphenation
pathchk - check whether file names are valid or portable
pbmclean - flip isolated pixels in portable bitmap
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
pbmlife - apply Conway's rules of Life to a portable bitmap
pbmmake - create a blank bitmap of a specified size
pbmmask - create a mask bitmap from a regular bitmap
pbmpage - create a one page test pattern for printing
pbmpscale - enlarge a portable bitmap with edge smoothing
pbmreduce - read a portable bitmap and reduce it N times
pbmtext - render text into a bitmap
pbmto10x - convert a portable bitmap into Gemini 10X printer graphics
pbmto4425 - Display PBM images on an AT&T 4425 terminal
pbmtoascii - convert a portable bitmap into ASCII graphics
pbmtoatk - convert portable bitmap to Andrew Toolkit raster object
pbmtocmuwm - convert a portable bitmap into a CMU window manager bitmap
pbmtoepson - convert a portable bitmap into Epson printer graphics
pbmtog3 - convert a portable bitmap into a Group 3 fax file
pbmtogem - convert a portable bitmap into a GEM .img file
pbmtogo - convert a portable bitmap into compressed GraphOn graphics
pbmtoicon - convert a portable bitmap into a Sun icon
pbmtolj - convert a PBM image to HP LaserJet format
pbmtoln03 - convert protable bitmap to DEC LN03+ Sixel output
pbmtolps - convert portable bitmap to PostScript
pbmtomacp - convert a portable bitmap into a MacPaint file
pbmtomda - convert a portable bitmap to a Microdesign .mda
pbmtomgr - convert a portable bitmap into a MGR bitmap
pbmtonokia - convert a portable bitmap to Nokia Smart Messaging Formats
pbmtopgm - convert PBM image to PGM by averaging areas
pbmtopi3 - convert a portable bitmap into an Atari Degas .pi3 file
pbmtopk - convert a portable bitmap into a packed (PK) format font
pbmtoplot - convert a portable bitmap into a Unix plot(5) file
pbmtopsg3 - convert PBM images to Postscript with G3 fax compression
pbmmake - create a blank bitmap of a specified size
pbmmask - create a mask bitmap from a regular bitmap
pbmpage - create a one page test pattern for printing
pbmpscale - enlarge a portable bitmap with edge smoothing
pbmreduce - read a portable bitmap and reduce it N times
pbmtext - render text into a bitmap
pbmto10x - convert a portable bitmap into Gemini 10X printer graphics
pbmto4425 - Display PBM images on an AT&T 4425 terminal
pbmtoascii - convert a portable bitmap into ASCII graphics
pbmtoatk - convert portable bitmap to Andrew Toolkit raster object
pbmtocmuwm - convert a portable bitmap into a CMU window manager bitmap
pbmtoepson - convert a portable bitmap into Epson printer graphics
pbmtog3 - convert a portable bitmap into a Group 3 fax file
pbmtogem - convert a portable bitmap into a GEM .img file
pbmtogo - convert a portable bitmap into compressed GraphOn graphics
pbmtoicon - convert a portable bitmap into a Sun icon
pbmtolj - convert a PBM image to HP LaserJet format
pbmtoln03 - convert protable bitmap to DEC LN03+ Sixel output
pbmtolps - convert portable bitmap to PostScript
pbmtomacp - convert a portable bitmap into a MacPaint file
pbmtomda - convert a portable bitmap to a Microdesign .mda
pbmtomgr - convert a portable bitmap into a MGR bitmap
pbmtonokia - convert a portable bitmap to Nokia Smart Messaging Formats
pbmtopgm - convert PBM image to PGM by averaging areas
pbmtopi3 - convert a portable bitmap into an Atari Degas .pi3 file
pbmtopk - convert a portable bitmap into a packed (PK) format font
pbmtoplot - convert a portable bitmap into a Unix plot(5) file
pbmtopsg3 - convert PBM images to Postscript with G3 fax compression
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
pbmtoptx - convert a portable bitmap into Printronix printer graphics
pbmtowbmp - convert a portable bitmap (pbm) to a wireless bitmap (wbmp)
pbmtox10bm - convert a portable bitmap into an X10 bitmap
pbmtoxbm - convert a portable bitmap into an X11 bitmap
pbmtozinc - convert a portable bitmap into a Zinc bitmap
pbmupc - create a Universal Product Code bitmap
pcdindex - create index image for a photo CD
pcregrep - a grep with Perl-compatible regular expressions.
pcretest - a program for testing Perl-compatible regular expressions.
pcxtoppm - convert a PCX file into a portable pixmap
pdf2dsc - generate a PostScript page list of a PDF document
pdf2ps - Ghostscript PDF to PostScript translator
pdffonts - Portable Document Format (PDF) font analyzer (version 2.01)
pdfinfo - Portable Document Format (PDF) document information extractor
pdfopt - Ghostscript PDF Optimizer
pdftopbm - Portable Document Format (PDF) to Portable Bitmap (PBM) con-
pdftex, pdfinitex, pdfvirtex - PDF output from TeX
pdiff - produce a pretty comparison between files
perl - Practical Extraction and Report Language
perlbug - how to submit bug reports on Perl
perlcc - generate executables from Perl programs
pfb2pfa - convert a type1 pfb file (binary MSDOS) into a pfa (ASCII)
pfbtops - translate a PostScript font in .pfb format to ASCII
pgmbentley - Bentleyize a portable graymap
pgmcrater - create cratered terrain by fractal forgery
pgmedge - edge-detect a portable graymap
pgmenhance - edge-enhance a portable graymap
pgmhist - print a histogram of the values in a portable graymap
pgmkernel - generate a convolution kernel
pgmnoise - create a graymap made up of white noise
pgmnorm - normalize the contrast in a portable graymap
pbmtowbmp - convert a portable bitmap (pbm) to a wireless bitmap (wbmp)
pbmtox10bm - convert a portable bitmap into an X10 bitmap
pbmtoxbm - convert a portable bitmap into an X11 bitmap
pbmtozinc - convert a portable bitmap into a Zinc bitmap
pbmupc - create a Universal Product Code bitmap
pcdindex - create index image for a photo CD
pcregrep - a grep with Perl-compatible regular expressions.
pcretest - a program for testing Perl-compatible regular expressions.
pcxtoppm - convert a PCX file into a portable pixmap
pdf2dsc - generate a PostScript page list of a PDF document
pdf2ps - Ghostscript PDF to PostScript translator
pdffonts - Portable Document Format (PDF) font analyzer (version 2.01)
pdfinfo - Portable Document Format (PDF) document information extractor
pdfopt - Ghostscript PDF Optimizer
pdftopbm - Portable Document Format (PDF) to Portable Bitmap (PBM) con-
pdftex, pdfinitex, pdfvirtex - PDF output from TeX
pdiff - produce a pretty comparison between files
perl - Practical Extraction and Report Language
perlbug - how to submit bug reports on Perl
perlcc - generate executables from Perl programs
pfb2pfa - convert a type1 pfb file (binary MSDOS) into a pfa (ASCII)
pfbtops - translate a PostScript font in .pfb format to ASCII
pgmbentley - Bentleyize a portable graymap
pgmcrater - create cratered terrain by fractal forgery
pgmedge - edge-detect a portable graymap
pgmenhance - edge-enhance a portable graymap
pgmhist - print a histogram of the values in a portable graymap
pgmkernel - generate a convolution kernel
pgmnoise - create a graymap made up of white noise
pgmnorm - normalize the contrast in a portable graymap
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
pgmramp - generate a grayscale ramp
pgmslice - extract one line of pixel values out of a portable graymap
pgmtexture - calculate textural features on a portable graymap
pgmtofs - convert portable graymap to Usenix FaceSaver(tm) format
pgmtolispm - convert a portable graymap into Lisp Machine format
pgmtopbm - convert a portable graymap into a portable bitmap
pgmtoppm - colorize a PGM (grayscale) image into a PGM (color) image
pi1toppm - convert an Atari Degas .pi1 into a portable pixmap
pi3topbm - convert an Atari Degas .pi3 file into a portable bitmap
pic - compile pictures for troff or TeX
pic2graph - convert a PIC diagram into a cropped image
picttoppm - convert a Macintosh PICT file into a portable pixmap
pinky - lightweight finger
pjtoppm - convert an HP PaintJet file to a portable pixmap
pk2bm - create a bitmap from a TeX pkfont
pkg-config - Return metainformation about installed libraries
pktogf - convert packed font files to generic font files
pktopbm - convert packed (PK) format font into portable bitmap(s)
pktype - verify and translate a packed font bitmap file to plain text
pl2pm - Rough tool to translate Perl4 .pl files to Perl5 .pm modules.
play - play any sound file to audio device
pltotf - convert property list files to TeX font metric (tfm) format
pnm2ppa - convert portable anymap (PNM) images to HP's PPA printer for-
pnmalias - antialias a portable anyumap.
pnmarith - perform arithmetic on two portable anymaps
pnmcat - concatenate portable anymaps
pnmcolormap - create quantization color map for a Netpbm image
pnmcomp - composite (overlay) two portable anymap files together
pnmconvol - general MxN convolution on a portable anymap
pgmslice - extract one line of pixel values out of a portable graymap
pgmtexture - calculate textural features on a portable graymap
pgmtofs - convert portable graymap to Usenix FaceSaver(tm) format
pgmtolispm - convert a portable graymap into Lisp Machine format
pgmtopbm - convert a portable graymap into a portable bitmap
pgmtoppm - colorize a PGM (grayscale) image into a PGM (color) image
pi1toppm - convert an Atari Degas .pi1 into a portable pixmap
pi3topbm - convert an Atari Degas .pi3 file into a portable bitmap
pic - compile pictures for troff or TeX
pic2graph - convert a PIC diagram into a cropped image
picttoppm - convert a Macintosh PICT file into a portable pixmap
pinky - lightweight finger
pjtoppm - convert an HP PaintJet file to a portable pixmap
pk2bm - create a bitmap from a TeX pkfont
pkg-config - Return metainformation about installed libraries
pktogf - convert packed font files to generic font files
pktopbm - convert packed (PK) format font into portable bitmap(s)
pktype - verify and translate a packed font bitmap file to plain text
pl2pm - Rough tool to translate Perl4 .pl files to Perl5 .pm modules.
play - play any sound file to audio device
pltotf - convert property list files to TeX font metric (tfm) format
pnm2ppa - convert portable anymap (PNM) images to HP's PPA printer for-
pnmalias - antialias a portable anyumap.
pnmarith - perform arithmetic on two portable anymaps
pnmcat - concatenate portable anymaps
pnmcolormap - create quantization color map for a Netpbm image
pnmcomp - composite (overlay) two portable anymap files together
pnmconvol - general MxN convolution on a portable anymap
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
pnmcrop - crop a portable anymap
pnmcut - cut a rectangle out of a PBM, PGM, or PPM image
pnmdepth - change the maxval in a portable anymap
pnmenlarge - read a portable anymap and enlarge it N times
pnmfile - describe a portable anymap
pnmflip - perform one or more flip operations on a portable anymap
pnmgamma - perform gamma correction on a PNM image
pnmhisteq - histogram equalise a portable anymap
pnmhistmap - draw a histogram for a PGM or PPM file
pnmindex - build a visual index of a bunch of anymaps
pnminvert - invert a portable anymap
pnmmargin - add a border to a portable anymap
pnmmontage - create a montage of portable anymaps
pnmpad - add borders to portable anymap
pnmpaste - paste a rectangle into a portable anymap
pnmpsnr - compute the difference between two images (the PSNR)
pnmquant - quantize the colors in a Netpbm image to a smaller set
pnmremap - replace colors in a PPM image with colors from another set
pnmrotate - rotate a portable anymap by some angle
pnmscale - scale a PNM image
pnmshear - shear a portable anymap by some angle
pnmsmooth - smooth out an image
pnmtile - replicate a portable anymap into a specified size
pnmtoddif - Convert a portable anymap to DDIF format
pnmtofiasco - Convert PNM file to FIASCO compressed file
pnmtofits - convert a portable anymap into FITS format
pnmtojpeg - convert PNM image to a JFIF ("JPEG") image
pnmtopalm - convert a portable anymap into a Palm pixmap
pnmtoplainpnm - convert portable any map to plain (ASCII) anymap format
pnmcut - cut a rectangle out of a PBM, PGM, or PPM image
pnmdepth - change the maxval in a portable anymap
pnmenlarge - read a portable anymap and enlarge it N times
pnmfile - describe a portable anymap
pnmflip - perform one or more flip operations on a portable anymap
pnmgamma - perform gamma correction on a PNM image
pnmhisteq - histogram equalise a portable anymap
pnmhistmap - draw a histogram for a PGM or PPM file
pnmindex - build a visual index of a bunch of anymaps
pnminvert - invert a portable anymap
pnmmargin - add a border to a portable anymap
pnmmontage - create a montage of portable anymaps
pnmpad - add borders to portable anymap
pnmpaste - paste a rectangle into a portable anymap
pnmpsnr - compute the difference between two images (the PSNR)
pnmquant - quantize the colors in a Netpbm image to a smaller set
pnmremap - replace colors in a PPM image with colors from another set
pnmrotate - rotate a portable anymap by some angle
pnmscale - scale a PNM image
pnmshear - shear a portable anymap by some angle
pnmsmooth - smooth out an image
pnmtile - replicate a portable anymap into a specified size
pnmtoddif - Convert a portable anymap to DDIF format
pnmtofiasco - Convert PNM file to FIASCO compressed file
pnmtofits - convert a portable anymap into FITS format
pnmtojpeg - convert PNM image to a JFIF ("JPEG") image
pnmtopalm - convert a portable anymap into a Palm pixmap
pnmtoplainpnm - convert portable any map to plain (ASCII) anymap format
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
pnmtops - convert portable anymap to PostScript
pnmtorast - convert a portable pixmap into a Sun rasterfile
pnmtorle - convert a Netpbm image file into an RLE image file.
pnmtosgi - convert a portable anymap to a SGI image file
pnmtosir - convert a portable anymap into a Solitaire format
pnmtotiff - convert a PNM image to a TIFF file
pnmtoxwd - convert a portable anymap into an X11 window dump
pod2html - convert .pod files to .html files
pod2latex - convert pod documentation to latex format
pod2man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input
pod2text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
pod2usage - print usage messages from embedded pod docs in files
podchecker - check the syntax of POD format documentation files
podselect - print selected sections of pod documentation on standard
pooltype - display a WEB pool file
lwp-request, GET, HEAD, POST - Simple WWW user agent
halt, reboot, poweroff - stop the system.
ppm2tiff - create a TIFF file from a PPM image file
ppm3d - convert two portable pixmap into a red/blue 3d glasses pixmap
ppmbrighten - change an images Saturation and Value from an HSV map
ppmcie - draw a CIE color chart as a PPM image
ppmcolormask - produce mask of areas of a certain color in a PPM file
ppmcolors - generate a color map of all colors of a certain maxval
ppmdim - dim a portable pixmap down to total blackness
ppmdither - ordered dither for color images
ppmflash - brighten a picture up to complete white-out
ppmforge - fractal forgeries of clouds, planets, and starry skies
ppmhist - print a histogram of a PPM image
ppmlabel - add text to a portable pixmap
pnmtorast - convert a portable pixmap into a Sun rasterfile
pnmtorle - convert a Netpbm image file into an RLE image file.
pnmtosgi - convert a portable anymap to a SGI image file
pnmtosir - convert a portable anymap into a Solitaire format
pnmtotiff - convert a PNM image to a TIFF file
pnmtoxwd - convert a portable anymap into an X11 window dump
pod2html - convert .pod files to .html files
pod2latex - convert pod documentation to latex format
pod2man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input
pod2text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
pod2usage - print usage messages from embedded pod docs in files
podchecker - check the syntax of POD format documentation files
podselect - print selected sections of pod documentation on standard
pooltype - display a WEB pool file
lwp-request, GET, HEAD, POST - Simple WWW user agent
halt, reboot, poweroff - stop the system.
ppm2tiff - create a TIFF file from a PPM image file
ppm3d - convert two portable pixmap into a red/blue 3d glasses pixmap
ppmbrighten - change an images Saturation and Value from an HSV map
ppmcie - draw a CIE color chart as a PPM image
ppmcolormask - produce mask of areas of a certain color in a PPM file
ppmcolors - generate a color map of all colors of a certain maxval
ppmdim - dim a portable pixmap down to total blackness
ppmdither - ordered dither for color images
ppmflash - brighten a picture up to complete white-out
ppmforge - fractal forgeries of clouds, planets, and starry skies
ppmhist - print a histogram of a PPM image
ppmlabel - add text to a portable pixmap
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
er... 常用命令也太多了一点吧
而且绝大部分是任何Linux distro都有的相同命令
而且绝大部分是任何Linux distro都有的相同命令
作者: carlos 发布时间: 2003-08-17
ppmmake - create a pixmap of a specified size and color
ppmmix - blend together two portable pixmaps
ppmnorm - normalize the contrast in a portable pixmap
ppmntsc - Make RGB colors legal for NTSC or PAL color systems.
ppmpat - make a pretty pixmap
ppmquant - quantize the colors in a portable pixmap down to a specified
ppmqvga - 8 plane quantization
ppmrainbow - Generate a rainbow
ppmrelief - run a Laplacian relief filter on a portable pixmap
ppmshadow - add simulated shadows to a portable pixmap image
ppmspread - displace a portable pixmap's pixels by a random amount
ppmtoacad - convert portable pixmap to AutoCAD database or slide
ppmtobmp - convert a portable pixmap into a BMP file
ppmtoeyuv - convert a portable pixmap into a Berkeley YUV file
ppmtogif - convert a portable pixmap into a GIF file
ppmtoicr - convert a portable pixmap into NCSA ICR format
ppmtoilbm - convert a portable pixmap into an ILBM file
ppmtoleaf - convert PPM image to Interleaf image format
ppmtolj - convert a portable pixmap to an HP LaserJet PCL 5 Color file
ppmtomap - extract all colors from a portable pixmap
ppmtomitsu - convert a portable pixmap to a Mitsubishi S340-10 file
ppmtompeg - encodes MPEG-1 bitstreams
ppmtoneo - convert a portable pixmap into an Atari Neochrome .neo file
ppmtopcx - convert a portable pixmap into a PCX file
ppmtopgm - convert a portable pixmap into a portable graymap
ppmtopi1 - convert a portable pixmap into an Atari Degas .pi1 file
ppmtopict - convert a portable pixmap into a Macintosh PICT file
ppmtopj - convert a portable pixmap to an HP PaintJet file
ppmtopjxl - convert a portable pixmap into an HP PaintJet XL PCL file
ppmmix - blend together two portable pixmaps
ppmnorm - normalize the contrast in a portable pixmap
ppmntsc - Make RGB colors legal for NTSC or PAL color systems.
ppmpat - make a pretty pixmap
ppmquant - quantize the colors in a portable pixmap down to a specified
ppmqvga - 8 plane quantization
ppmrainbow - Generate a rainbow
ppmrelief - run a Laplacian relief filter on a portable pixmap
ppmshadow - add simulated shadows to a portable pixmap image
ppmspread - displace a portable pixmap's pixels by a random amount
ppmtoacad - convert portable pixmap to AutoCAD database or slide
ppmtobmp - convert a portable pixmap into a BMP file
ppmtoeyuv - convert a portable pixmap into a Berkeley YUV file
ppmtogif - convert a portable pixmap into a GIF file
ppmtoicr - convert a portable pixmap into NCSA ICR format
ppmtoilbm - convert a portable pixmap into an ILBM file
ppmtoleaf - convert PPM image to Interleaf image format
ppmtolj - convert a portable pixmap to an HP LaserJet PCL 5 Color file
ppmtomap - extract all colors from a portable pixmap
ppmtomitsu - convert a portable pixmap to a Mitsubishi S340-10 file
ppmtompeg - encodes MPEG-1 bitstreams
ppmtoneo - convert a portable pixmap into an Atari Neochrome .neo file
ppmtopcx - convert a portable pixmap into a PCX file
ppmtopgm - convert a portable pixmap into a portable graymap
ppmtopi1 - convert a portable pixmap into an Atari Degas .pi1 file
ppmtopict - convert a portable pixmap into a Macintosh PICT file
ppmtopj - convert a portable pixmap to an HP PaintJet file
ppmtopjxl - convert a portable pixmap into an HP PaintJet XL PCL file
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
ppmtopuzz - convert a portable pixmap into an X11 "puzzle" file
ppmtorgb3 - separate a portable pixmap into three portable graymaps
ppmtosixel - convert a portable pixmap into DEC sixel format
ppmtotga - convert portable pixmap into a TrueVision Targa file
ppmtouil - convert a portable pixmap into a Motif UIL icon file
ppmtoxpm - convert a PPM iamge into an X11 pixmap
ppmtoyuv - convert a portable pixmap into an Abekas YUV file
ppmtv - make a portable pixmap look like taken from an American TV
pr - convert text files for printing
printafm - Print the metrics from a Postscript font in AFM format using
printenv - print all or part of environment
printf - format and print data
procmail - autonomous mail processor
ps2ascii - Ghostscript translator from PostScript or PDF to ASCII
ps2epsi - generate conforming Encapsulated PostScript
ps2frag - obsolete shell script for the PSfrag system.
ps2pdf - Convert PostScript to PDF using ghostscript
ps2pdf13 - Convert PostScript to PDF 1.3 (Acrobat 4-and-later compati-
ps2pk - creates a TeX pkfont from a type1 PostScript font
psbook - rearrange pages in PostScript file into signatures
psed - a stream editor
psfaddtable - add a Unicode character table to a console font
psfstriptable - remove the embedded Unicode character table from a con-
psfxtable - handle Unicode character tables for console fonts
psidtopgm - convert PostScript "image" data into a portable graymap
psmandup - print duplex on non duplex printers
psmerge - filter to merge several PostScript files into one
psnup - multiple pages per sheet
psresize - multiple pages per sheet
ppmtorgb3 - separate a portable pixmap into three portable graymaps
ppmtosixel - convert a portable pixmap into DEC sixel format
ppmtotga - convert portable pixmap into a TrueVision Targa file
ppmtouil - convert a portable pixmap into a Motif UIL icon file
ppmtoxpm - convert a PPM iamge into an X11 pixmap
ppmtoyuv - convert a portable pixmap into an Abekas YUV file
ppmtv - make a portable pixmap look like taken from an American TV
pr - convert text files for printing
printafm - Print the metrics from a Postscript font in AFM format using
printenv - print all or part of environment
printf - format and print data
procmail - autonomous mail processor
ps2ascii - Ghostscript translator from PostScript or PDF to ASCII
ps2epsi - generate conforming Encapsulated PostScript
ps2frag - obsolete shell script for the PSfrag system.
ps2pdf - Convert PostScript to PDF using ghostscript
ps2pdf13 - Convert PostScript to PDF 1.3 (Acrobat 4-and-later compati-
ps2pk - creates a TeX pkfont from a type1 PostScript font
psbook - rearrange pages in PostScript file into signatures
psed - a stream editor
psfaddtable - add a Unicode character table to a console font
psfstriptable - remove the embedded Unicode character table from a con-
psfxtable - handle Unicode character tables for console fonts
psidtopgm - convert PostScript "image" data into a portable graymap
psmandup - print duplex on non duplex printers
psmerge - filter to merge several PostScript files into one
psnup - multiple pages per sheet
psresize - multiple pages per sheet
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
psselect - select pages from a PostScript file
pstopnm - convert a PostScript file into a portable anymap
pstops - shuffle pages in a PostScript file
pstree - display a tree of processes
c2ph, pstruct - Dump C structures as generated from "cc -g -S" stabs
ptx - produce a permuted index of file contents
quota - display disk usage and limits
ranlib - generate index to archive.
ras2tiff - create a TIFF file from a Sun rasterfile
rasttopnm - convert a Sun rasterfile into a portable anymap
raw - bind a Linux raw character device
rawtopgm - convert raw grayscale bytes into a portable graymap
rawtoppm - convert raw RGB bytes into a portable pixmap
rcs - change RCS file attributes
rcsclean - clean up working files
rcsdiff - compare RCS revisions
rcsmerge - merge RCS revisions
rdate - get the time via the network
rdist - remote file distribution client program
rdjpgcom - display text comments from a JPEG file
readelf - Displays information about ELF files.
recountdiff - recompute patch counts and offsets
refer - preprocess bibliographic references for groff
rename - Rename files
resizecons - change kernel idea of the console size
rgb2ycbcr - convert non-YCbCr TIFF images to a YCbCr TIFF image
rgb3toppm - combine three portable graymaps into one portable pixmap
rlog - print log messages and other information about RCS files
rmail - handle remote mail received via uucp
pstopnm - convert a PostScript file into a portable anymap
pstops - shuffle pages in a PostScript file
pstree - display a tree of processes
c2ph, pstruct - Dump C structures as generated from "cc -g -S" stabs
ptx - produce a permuted index of file contents
quota - display disk usage and limits
ranlib - generate index to archive.
ras2tiff - create a TIFF file from a Sun rasterfile
rasttopnm - convert a Sun rasterfile into a portable anymap
raw - bind a Linux raw character device
rawtopgm - convert raw grayscale bytes into a portable graymap
rawtoppm - convert raw RGB bytes into a portable pixmap
rcs - change RCS file attributes
rcsclean - clean up working files
rcsdiff - compare RCS revisions
rcsmerge - merge RCS revisions
rdate - get the time via the network
rdist - remote file distribution client program
rdjpgcom - display text comments from a JPEG file
readelf - Displays information about ELF files.
recountdiff - recompute patch counts and offsets
refer - preprocess bibliographic references for groff
rename - Rename files
resizecons - change kernel idea of the console size
rgb2ycbcr - convert non-YCbCr TIFF images to a YCbCr TIFF image
rgb3toppm - combine three portable graymaps into one portable pixmap
rlog - print log messages and other information about RCS files
rmail - handle remote mail received via uucp
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
够了，....
用不着把Linux所有的命令名都列一遍...
用不着把Linux所有的命令名都列一遍...
作者: carlos 发布时间: 2003-08-17
rmdtovbox - isdn voice box (sound converter)
rmic - Generate stubs for Remote Method Invocation
rmiregistry - Remote object registry
rpcclient - tool for executing client side MS-RPC functions
rpm2cpio - Extract cpio archive from RPM Package Manager (RPM) package.
rpmbuild - Build RPM Package(s)
rpmgraph - Display RPM Package Dependency Graph
rsvg - Turn SVG files into raster images
rsync - faster, flexible replacement for rcp
runscript - script interpreter for minicom
rx, rb, rz - XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM (Batch) file receive
sbigtopgm - convert an SBIG CCDOPS file into a portable graymap
screen - screen manager with VT100/ANSI terminal emulation
scrollkeeper-config - print ScrollKeeper configuration information
sdiff - find differences between two files and merge interactively
seq - print a sequence of numbers
setfacl - set file access control lists
setfattr - set extended attributes of filesystem objects
setfdprm - sets user-provided floppy disk parameters
setkeycodes - load kernel scancode-to-keycode mapping table entries
setleds - set the keyboard leds
setmetamode - define the keyboard meta key handling
setsid - run a program in a new session
setterm - set terminal attributes
setup - setup devices and file systems, mount root file system
sgitopnm - convert a SGI image file to a portable anymap
sgml2html - create HTML output from a LinuxDoc DTD SGML source file
sgml2info - create GNU info output from a LinuxDoc DTD SGML source file
sgml2lyx - create LyX output from a LinuxDoc DTD SGML source file
rmic - Generate stubs for Remote Method Invocation
rmiregistry - Remote object registry
rpcclient - tool for executing client side MS-RPC functions
rpm2cpio - Extract cpio archive from RPM Package Manager (RPM) package.
rpmbuild - Build RPM Package(s)
rpmgraph - Display RPM Package Dependency Graph
rsvg - Turn SVG files into raster images
rsync - faster, flexible replacement for rcp
runscript - script interpreter for minicom
rx, rb, rz - XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM (Batch) file receive
sbigtopgm - convert an SBIG CCDOPS file into a portable graymap
screen - screen manager with VT100/ANSI terminal emulation
scrollkeeper-config - print ScrollKeeper configuration information
sdiff - find differences between two files and merge interactively
seq - print a sequence of numbers
setfacl - set file access control lists
setfattr - set extended attributes of filesystem objects
setfdprm - sets user-provided floppy disk parameters
setkeycodes - load kernel scancode-to-keycode mapping table entries
setleds - set the keyboard leds
setmetamode - define the keyboard meta key handling
setsid - run a program in a new session
setterm - set terminal attributes
setup - setup devices and file systems, mount root file system
sgitopnm - convert a SGI image file to a portable anymap
sgml2html - create HTML output from a LinuxDoc DTD SGML source file
sgml2info - create GNU info output from a LinuxDoc DTD SGML source file
sgml2lyx - create LyX output from a LinuxDoc DTD SGML source file
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
sgml2rtf - create RTF output from a LinuxDoc DTD SGML source file
sgmlcheck - check the syntax of an LinuxDoc DTD sgml source file
sgmldiff - Find differences in the markup of two SGML files
sgmlpre - handle SGML conditionalization for SGML-tools
sgmlsasp - translate output of sgmls using ASP replacement files
showconsolefont - Show the current EGA/VGA console screen font
showkey - examine the codes sent by the keyboard
sirtopnm - convert a Solitaire file into a portable anymap
size - list section sizes and total size.
sldtoppm - convert an AutoCAD slide file into a portable pixmap
slocate - Security Enhanced version of the GNU Locate
smbcacls - Set or get ACLs on an NT file or directory names
smbclient - ftp-like client to access SMB/CIFS resources on servers
smbcontrol - send messages to smbd, nmbd or winbindd processes
smbmnt - helper utility for mounting SMB filesystems
smbmount - mount an smbfs filesystem
smbpasswd - change a user's SMB password
smbspool - send print file to an SMB printer
smbstatus - report on current Samba connections
smbumount - smbfs umount for normal users
skill, snice - report process status
soelim - interpret .so requests in groff input
sox - Sound eXchange : universal sound sample translator
ospam - An SGML System Conforming to International Standard ISO 8879 --
ospent - Concatenate entities
splain - standalone program to do the same thing
splint - A tool for statically checking C programs
split - split a file into pieces
splitdiff - separate out incremental patches
sgmlcheck - check the syntax of an LinuxDoc DTD sgml source file
sgmldiff - Find differences in the markup of two SGML files
sgmlpre - handle SGML conditionalization for SGML-tools
sgmlsasp - translate output of sgmls using ASP replacement files
showconsolefont - Show the current EGA/VGA console screen font
showkey - examine the codes sent by the keyboard
sirtopnm - convert a Solitaire file into a portable anymap
size - list section sizes and total size.
sldtoppm - convert an AutoCAD slide file into a portable pixmap
slocate - Security Enhanced version of the GNU Locate
smbcacls - Set or get ACLs on an NT file or directory names
smbclient - ftp-like client to access SMB/CIFS resources on servers
smbcontrol - send messages to smbd, nmbd or winbindd processes
smbmnt - helper utility for mounting SMB filesystems
smbmount - mount an smbfs filesystem
smbpasswd - change a user's SMB password
smbspool - send print file to an SMB printer
smbstatus - report on current Samba connections
smbumount - smbfs umount for normal users
skill, snice - report process status
soelim - interpret .so requests in groff input
sox - Sound eXchange : universal sound sample translator
ospam - An SGML System Conforming to International Standard ISO 8879 --
ospent - Concatenate entities
splain - standalone program to do the same thing
splint - A tool for statically checking C programs
split - split a file into pieces
splitdiff - separate out incremental patches
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
spottopgm - convert SPOT satellite images to Portable Greymap format
sprof - Read and display shared object profiling data
star - unique standard tape archiver
stat - display file or filesystem status
statserial - display serial port modem status lines
strace - trace system calls and signals
strings - print the strings of printable characters in files.
strip - Discard symbols from object files.
sudo - execute a command as another user
sum - checksum and count the blocks in a file
swig - produce scripting language wrapper code from an interface speci-
sx, sb, sz - XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM file send
tac - concatenate and print files in reverse
tail - output the last part of files
tangle - translate WEB to Pascal
tbl - format tables for troff
tclsh - Simple shell containing Tcl interpreter
tee - read from standard input and write to standard output and files
test - check file types and compare values
testlibraw - run basic functionality tests on libraw1394
testprns - check printer name for validity with smbd
tex, virtex, initex - text formatting and typesetting
texconfig - configures teTeX
texi2dvi - print Texinfo documents
texi2dvi4a2ps - Compile Texinfo and LaTeX files to DVI or PDF
texi2html - a Texinfo to HTML converter
texindex - sort Texinfo index files
tfmtodit - create font files for use with groff -Tdvi
sprof - Read and display shared object profiling data
star - unique standard tape archiver
stat - display file or filesystem status
statserial - display serial port modem status lines
strace - trace system calls and signals
strings - print the strings of printable characters in files.
strip - Discard symbols from object files.
sudo - execute a command as another user
sum - checksum and count the blocks in a file
swig - produce scripting language wrapper code from an interface speci-
sx, sb, sz - XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM file send
tac - concatenate and print files in reverse
tail - output the last part of files
tangle - translate WEB to Pascal
tbl - format tables for troff
tclsh - Simple shell containing Tcl interpreter
tee - read from standard input and write to standard output and files
test - check file types and compare values
testlibraw - run basic functionality tests on libraw1394
testprns - check printer name for validity with smbd
tex, virtex, initex - text formatting and typesetting
texconfig - configures teTeX
texi2dvi - print Texinfo documents
texi2dvi4a2ps - Compile Texinfo and LaTeX files to DVI or PDF
texi2html - a Texinfo to HTML converter
texindex - sort Texinfo index files
tfmtodit - create font files for use with groff -Tdvi
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
tgatoppm - convert TrueVision Targa file into a portable pixmap
thinkjettopbm - convert HP ThinkJet printer commands file to PBM
thumbnail - create a TIFF file with thumbnail images
tie - merge or apply WEB change files
tiff2bw - convert a color TIFF image to greyscale
tiff2ps - convert a TIFF image to POSTSCRIPTtm
tiff2rgba - convert a TIFF image to RGBA color space
tiffcmp - compare two TIFF files
tiffcp - copy (and possibly convert) a TIFF file
tiffdither - convert a greyscale image to bilevel using dithering
tiffdump - print verbatim information about TIFF files
tiffinfo - print information about TIFF files
tiffmedian - apply the median cut algorithm to data in a TIFF file
tiffsplit - split a multi-image TIFF into single-image TIFF files
tifftopnm - convert a TIFF file into a portable anymap
time - time a simple command or give resource usage
tload - graphic representation of system load average
top - display top CPU processes
tr - translate or delete characters
tree - list contents of directories in a tree-like format.
troff - the troff processor of the groff text formatting system
tsort - perform topological sort
tty - print the file name of the terminal connected to standard input
tzselect - select a time zone
unexpand - convert spaces to tabs
uniq - remove duplicate lines from a sorted file
units - unit conversion program
unix2dos - UNIX to DOS text file format converter
unwrapdiff - demangle word-wrapped patches
thinkjettopbm - convert HP ThinkJet printer commands file to PBM
thumbnail - create a TIFF file with thumbnail images
tie - merge or apply WEB change files
tiff2bw - convert a color TIFF image to greyscale
tiff2ps - convert a TIFF image to POSTSCRIPTtm
tiff2rgba - convert a TIFF image to RGBA color space
tiffcmp - compare two TIFF files
tiffcp - copy (and possibly convert) a TIFF file
tiffdither - convert a greyscale image to bilevel using dithering
tiffdump - print verbatim information about TIFF files
tiffinfo - print information about TIFF files
tiffmedian - apply the median cut algorithm to data in a TIFF file
tiffsplit - split a multi-image TIFF into single-image TIFF files
tifftopnm - convert a TIFF file into a portable anymap
time - time a simple command or give resource usage
tload - graphic representation of system load average
top - display top CPU processes
tr - translate or delete characters
tree - list contents of directories in a tree-like format.
troff - the troff processor of the groff text formatting system
tsort - perform topological sort
tty - print the file name of the terminal connected to standard input
tzselect - select a time zone
unexpand - convert spaces to tabs
uniq - remove duplicate lines from a sorted file
units - unit conversion program
unix2dos - UNIX to DOS text file format converter
unwrapdiff - demangle word-wrapped patches
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
unzip - list, test and extract compressed files in a ZIP archive
unzipsfx - self-extracting stub for prepending to ZIP archives
updatedb - update the slocate database
uptime - Tell how long the system has been running.
urlview - URL extractor/launcher
uuidgen - command-line utility to create a new UUID value
vbox - interact with recorded messages
vboxbeep - isdn voice box (beeper)
vboxctrl - control vbox functions
vboxmail - script to send notification of new voice message
vboxmode - detect format of isdn voice file
vboxplay - play vbox sound files
vboxtoau - isdn voice box (sound converter)
vcut - cuts Ogg Vorbis files
vdir - list directory contents
vim - Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
vimtutor - the Vim tutor
mf, inimf, virmf - Metafont, a language for font and logo design
mpost, inimpost, virmpost - MetaPost, a system for drawing pictures
omega, iniomega, viromega - extended unicode TeX
vlock - Virtual Console lock program
vmstat - Report virtual memory statistics
vncconnect - connect a VNC server to a VNC viewer
vncpasswd - set password for VNC server
vncserver - start a VNC server application
vncviewer - VNC client application
volname - return volume name
vorbiscomment - edits Ogg Vorbis comments
vptovf - convert virtual property lists to virtual font metrics
unzipsfx - self-extracting stub for prepending to ZIP archives
updatedb - update the slocate database
uptime - Tell how long the system has been running.
urlview - URL extractor/launcher
uuidgen - command-line utility to create a new UUID value
vbox - interact with recorded messages
vboxbeep - isdn voice box (beeper)
vboxctrl - control vbox functions
vboxmail - script to send notification of new voice message
vboxmode - detect format of isdn voice file
vboxplay - play vbox sound files
vboxtoau - isdn voice box (sound converter)
vcut - cuts Ogg Vorbis files
vdir - list directory contents
vim - Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
vimtutor - the Vim tutor
mf, inimf, virmf - Metafont, a language for font and logo design
mpost, inimpost, virmpost - MetaPost, a system for drawing pictures
omega, iniomega, viromega - extended unicode TeX
vlock - Virtual Console lock program
vmstat - Report virtual memory statistics
vncconnect - connect a VNC server to a VNC viewer
vncpasswd - set password for VNC server
vncserver - start a VNC server application
vncviewer - VNC client application
volname - return volume name
vorbiscomment - edits Ogg Vorbis comments
vptovf - convert virtual property lists to virtual font metrics
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
w - show who is logged on and what they are doing
watch - execute a program periodically, showing output fullscreen
wbinfo - Query information from winbind daemon
wc - print the number of bytes, words, and lines in files
weave - translate WEB to TeX
wftopfa - Convert a Wadalab base font to Postscript .PFA (or .PFB) for-
wget - GNU Wget Manual
whatis - search the whatis database for complete words.
which - shows the full path of (shell) commands.
who - show who is logged on
whoami - print effective userid
jwhois - client for the whois service
wish - Simple windowing shell
write - send a message to another user
wrjpgcom - insert text comments into a JPEG file
wvdial - PPP dialer with built-in intelligence.
wvdialconf - build a configuration file for w^Hwv^Hvd^Hdi^Hia^Hal^Hl(1)
xargs - build and execute command lines from standard input
xaumix - aumix wrapper for X
xbmtopbm - convert an X11 or X10 bitmap into a portable bitmap
xdelta - Invoke Xdelta
xdvi - DVI Previewer for the X Window System
xgettext - extract gettext strings from source
ximtoppm - convert an Xim file into a portable pixmap
xmlcatalog - Command line tool to parse and manipulate XML or SGML cat-
xmlif - conditional processing instructions for XML
xmllint - command line XML tool
xmlto - apply an XSL stylesheet to an XML document
xmlwf - Determines if an XML document is well-formed
watch - execute a program periodically, showing output fullscreen
wbinfo - Query information from winbind daemon
wc - print the number of bytes, words, and lines in files
weave - translate WEB to TeX
wftopfa - Convert a Wadalab base font to Postscript .PFA (or .PFB) for-
wget - GNU Wget Manual
whatis - search the whatis database for complete words.
which - shows the full path of (shell) commands.
who - show who is logged on
whoami - print effective userid
jwhois - client for the whois service
wish - Simple windowing shell
write - send a message to another user
wrjpgcom - insert text comments into a JPEG file
wvdial - PPP dialer with built-in intelligence.
wvdialconf - build a configuration file for w^Hwv^Hvd^Hdi^Hia^Hal^Hl(1)
xargs - build and execute command lines from standard input
xaumix - aumix wrapper for X
xbmtopbm - convert an X11 or X10 bitmap into a portable bitmap
xdelta - Invoke Xdelta
xdvi - DVI Previewer for the X Window System
xgettext - extract gettext strings from source
ximtoppm - convert an Xim file into a portable pixmap
xmlcatalog - Command line tool to parse and manipulate XML or SGML cat-
xmlif - conditional processing instructions for XML
xmllint - command line XML tool
xmlto - apply an XSL stylesheet to an XML document
xmlwf - Determines if an XML document is well-formed
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
xpdf - Portable Document Format (PDF) file viewer for X (version 2.01)
xpmtoppm - convert an X11 pixmap into a PPM image
xsltproc - command line xslt processor
xsubpp - compiler to convert Perl XS code into C code
xvminitoppm - convert a XV "thumbnail" picture to PPM
Xvnc - a VNC server
xwdtopnm - convert a X11 or X10 window dump file into a portable anymap
yapp - A perl frontend to the Parse::Yapp module
ybmtopbm - convert a Bennet Yee "face" file into a portable bitmap
yes - output a string repeatedly until killed
ypcat - print values of all keys in a NIS database
yppasswd, ypchfn, ypchsh - change your password in the NIS database
ypmatch - print the values of one or more keys from a NIS map
ypwhich - return name of NIS server or map master
yuvtoppm - convert Abekas YUV bytes into a portable pixmap
zcmp, zdiff - compare compressed files
zeisstopnm - convert a Zeiss confocal file into a portable anymap
zforce - force a '.gz' extension on all gzip files
zgrep - search possibly compressed files for a regular expression
tar cf - . | zip - - | dd of=/dev/nrst0 obs=16k
zipgrep - search files in a ZIP archive for lines matching a pattern
zipinfo - list detailed information about a ZIP archive
zless - file perusal filter for crt viewing of compressed text
zmore - file perusal filter for crt viewing of compressed text
znew - recompress .Z files to .gz files
adsl-connect - Shell script to manage a PPPoE link
adsl-setup - Shell script to configure Roaring Penguin PPPoE client
adsl-start - Shell script to bring up a PPPoE link
adsl-status - Shell script to report on status of PPPoE link
xpmtoppm - convert an X11 pixmap into a PPM image
xsltproc - command line xslt processor
xsubpp - compiler to convert Perl XS code into C code
xvminitoppm - convert a XV "thumbnail" picture to PPM
Xvnc - a VNC server
xwdtopnm - convert a X11 or X10 window dump file into a portable anymap
yapp - A perl frontend to the Parse::Yapp module
ybmtopbm - convert a Bennet Yee "face" file into a portable bitmap
yes - output a string repeatedly until killed
ypcat - print values of all keys in a NIS database
yppasswd, ypchfn, ypchsh - change your password in the NIS database
ypmatch - print the values of one or more keys from a NIS map
ypwhich - return name of NIS server or map master
yuvtoppm - convert Abekas YUV bytes into a portable pixmap
zcmp, zdiff - compare compressed files
zeisstopnm - convert a Zeiss confocal file into a portable anymap
zforce - force a '.gz' extension on all gzip files
zgrep - search possibly compressed files for a regular expression
tar cf - . | zip - - | dd of=/dev/nrst0 obs=16k
zipgrep - search files in a ZIP archive for lines matching a pattern
zipinfo - list detailed information about a ZIP archive
zless - file perusal filter for crt viewing of compressed text
zmore - file perusal filter for crt viewing of compressed text
znew - recompress .Z files to .gz files
adsl-connect - Shell script to manage a PPPoE link
adsl-setup - Shell script to configure Roaring Penguin PPPoE client
adsl-start - Shell script to bring up a PPPoE link
adsl-status - Shell script to report on status of PPPoE link
作者: chenaj 发布时间: 2003-08-17
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