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[求助]compiz无法启动 [解决]

时间：2008-04-13

来源：互联网

显卡：GMA X3100 驱动：xf86-video-i810-2.2.99.902
按howto,compiz安装后不能启动。错误：

代码:

compiz (core) - Fatal: No GLXFBConfi for default depth,this isn't going to work
compiz (core) - Error:Failed to manage screen: 0
compiz (core) - Fatal: No manageable screens found on display :0.0

有人说是AIGLX的问题。
这是xorg.conf

代码:

Section "ServerLayout"
        Identifier "X.org Configured"
        Screen 0 "Screen0" 0 0
        InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
        InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
        Option "AIGLX" "true"
EndSection

Section "Files"
        FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/misc/"
        FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/TTF/"
        FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/OTF"
        FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/Type1/"
        FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/100dpi/"
        FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/75dpi/"
        FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/corefonts/"
        FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/local/"
        FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/ttf-birstream-vera/"
        FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/wqy-bitmapfont"
EndSection

Section "Module"
        Load "dri"
        #Load "GLcore"
        Load "glx"
        Load "extmod"
        Load "dbe"
        Load "xtrap"
        Load "record"
        Load "freetype"
        Load "type1"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
        Identifier "Keyboard0"
        Driver "kbd"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
        Identifier "Mouse0"
        Driver "mouse"
        Option "Protocol" "auto"
        Option "Device" "/dev/input/mice"
        Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5 6 7"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"
        #DisplaySize 300 190    # mm
        Identifier "Monitor0"
        VendorName "QDS"
        ModelName "2c"
EndSection

Section "Device"
 ### Available Driver options are:-
 ### Values: <i>: integer, <f>: float, <bool>: "True"/"False",
 ### <string>: "String", <freq>: "<f> Hz/kHz/MHz"
 ### [arg]: arg optional
 #Option "NoAccel" # [<bool>]
 #Option "SWcursor" # [<bool>]
 #Option "ColorKey" # <i>
 #Option "CacheLines" # <i>
 #Option "Dac6Bit" # [<bool>]
 Option "DRI" "true" # [<bool>]
 #Option "NoDDC" # [<bool>]
 #Option "ShowCache" # [<bool>]
 #Option "XvMCSurfaces" # <i>
 #Option "PageFlip" # [<bool>]
        Option "XAANoOffscreenPixmaps" "true"
        Identifier "Card0"
        Driver "i810"
        VendorName "Intel Corporation"
        BoardName "Mobile Integrated Graphics Controller"
        BusID "PCI:0:2:0"

EndSection

Section "Screen"
        Identifier "Screen0"
        Device "Card0"
        Monitor "Monitor0"
        SubSection "Display"
 Viewport 0 0
 Depth 1
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
 Viewport 0 0
 Depth 4
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
 Viewport 0 0
 Depth 8
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
 Viewport 0 0
 Depth 15
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
 Viewport 0 0
 Depth 16
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
 Viewport 0 0
 Depth 24
        EndSubSection
EndSection

Section "Extensions"
Option "Composite" "Enable"
EndSection

Section "DRI"
 Group "video"
        Mode 0660
EndSection

代码:

[/home/cbkid]glxinfo | grep direct
direct rendering: No
OpenGL renderer string: Mesa GLX Indirect
[/home/cbkid]grep -i aiglx /var/log/Xorg.0.log
(**) Option "AIGLX" "true"
(**) AIGLX enabled
(II) AIGLX: Screen 0 is not DRI capable

上面用的是根用户，应该没有用户组的问题。

代码:

[/home/cbkid]eix -e xorg-x11
[i] x11-base/xorg-x11
 Available versions: *7.2 (~*)7.3
 Installed versions: 7.3(14时49分50秒 2008年04月13日)
 Homepage: http://xorg.freedesktop.org
 Description: An X11 implementation maintained by the X.Org Foundation (meta package)

[/home/cbkid]eix -e xorg-server
[i] x11-base/xorg-server
 Available versions: *1.3.0.0-r2 *1.3.0.0-r4 *1.3.0.0-r5 (~*)1.4.0.90-r2 (~*)1.4.0.90-r3 {3dfx debug dmx dri hal input_devices_acecad input_devices_aiptek input_devices_calcomp input_devices_citron input_devices_digitaledge input_devices_dmc input_devices_dynapro input_devices_elo2300 input_devices_elographics input_devices_evdev input_devices_fpit input_devices_hyperpen input_devices_jamstudio input_devices_joystick input_devices_keyboard input_devices_magellan input_devices_microtouch input_devices_mouse input_devices_mutouch input_devices_palmax input_devices_penmount input_devices_spaceorb input_devices_summa input_devices_synaptics input_devices_tek4957 input_devices_ur98 input_devices_vmmouse input_devices_void input_devices_wacom ipv6 kdrive minimal nptl sdl video_cards_amd video_cards_apm video_cards_ark video_cards_chips video_cards_cirrus video_cards_cyrix video_cards_dummy video_cards_epson video_cards_fbdev video_cards_fglrx video_cards_glint video_cards_i128 video_cards_i740 video_cards_i810 video_cards_impact video_cards_imstt video_cards_mach64 video_cards_mga video_cards_neomagic video_cards_newport video_cards_nsc video_cards_nv video_cards_nvidia video_cards_r128 video_cards_radeon video_cards_rendition video_cards_s3 video_cards_s3virge video_cards_savage video_cards_siliconmotion video_cards_sis video_cards_sisusb video_cards_sunbw2 video_cards_suncg14 video_cards_suncg3 video_cards_suncg6 video_cards_sunffb video_cards_sunleo video_cards_suntcx video_cards_tdfx video_cards_tga video_cards_trident video_cards_tseng video_cards_v4l video_cards_vermilion video_cards_vesa video_cards_vga video_cards_via video_cards_vmware video_cards_voodoo video_cards_xgi xorg xprint}
 Installed versions: 1.4.0.90-r3(15时04分05秒 2008年04月13日)(dri hal input_devices_keyboard input_devices_mouse sdl video_cards_i810 video_cards_vesa xorg -3dfx -debug -dmx -input_devices_acecad -input_devices_aiptek -input_devices_calcomp -input_devices_citron -input_devices_digitaledge -input_devices_dmc -input_devices_dynapro -input_devices_elo2300 -input_devices_elographics -input_devices_evdev -input_devices_fpit -input_devices_hyperpen -input_devices_jamstudio -input_devices_joystick -input_devices_magellan -input_devices_microtouch -input_devices_mutouch -input_devices_palmax -input_devices_penmount -input_devices_spaceorb -input_devices_summa -input_devices_synaptics -input_devices_tek4957 -input_devices_ur98 -input_devices_vmmouse -input_devices_void -input_devices_wacom -ipv6 -kdrive -minimal -nptl -video_cards_amd -video_cards_apm -video_cards_ark -video_cards_chips -video_cards_cirrus -video_cards_cyrix -video_cards_dummy -video_cards_epson -video_cards_fbdev -video_cards_fglrx -video_cards_glint -video_cards_i128 -video_cards_i740 -video_cards_impact -video_cards_imstt -video_cards_mach64 -video_cards_mga -video_cards_neomagic -video_cards_newport -video_cards_nsc -video_cards_nv -video_cards_nvidia -video_cards_r128 -video_cards_radeon -video_cards_rendition -video_cards_s3 -video_cards_s3virge -video_cards_savage -video_cards_siliconmotion -video_cards_sis -video_cards_sisusb -video_cards_sunbw2 -video_cards_suncg14 -video_cards_suncg3 -video_cards_suncg6 -video_cards_sunffb -video_cards_sunleo -video_cards_suntcx -video_cards_tdfx -video_cards_tga -video_cards_trident -video_cards_tseng -video_cards_v4l -video_cards_vermilion -video_cards_vga -video_cards_via -video_cards_vmware -video_cards_voodoo -video_cards_xgi -xprint)
 Homepage: http://xorg.freedesktop.org/
 Description: X.Org X servers

代码:

[/home/cbkid]grep -e EE -e WW /var/log/Xorg.0.log
        (WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/TTF/" does not exist.
(WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/OTF" does not exist.
(WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/ttf-birstream-vera/" does not exist.
(II) Loading extension MIT-SCREEN-SAVER
(WW) intel: No matching Device section for instance (BusID PCI:0:2:1) found
(WW) intel(0): Bad V_BIOS checksum
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x61200 (PP_STATUS) changed from 0xc0000008 to 0xd0000009
(WW) intel(0): PP_STATUS before: on, ready, sequencing idle
(WW) intel(0): PP_STATUS after: on, ready, sequencing on
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x70024 (PIPEASTAT) changed from 0x00000203 to 0x00000207
(WW) intel(0): PIPEASTAT before: status: VSYNC_INT_STATUS VBLANK_INT_STATUS OREG_UPDATE_STATUS
(WW) intel(0): PIPEASTAT after: status: VSYNC_INT_STATUS SVBLANK_INT_STATUS VBLANK_INT_STATUS OREG_UPDATE_STATUS
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x71024 (PIPEBSTAT) changed from 0x00000206 to 0x80000206
(WW) intel(0): PIPEBSTAT before: status: VSYNC_INT_STATUS SVBLANK_INT_STATUS VBLANK_INT_STATUS
(WW) intel(0): PIPEBSTAT after: status: FIFO_UNDERRUN VSYNC_INT_STATUS SVBLANK_INT_STATUS VBLANK_INT_STATUS
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68000 (TV_CTL) changed from 0x100000c0 to 0x000c0000
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68010 (TV_CSC_Y) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x0332012d
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68014 (TV_CSC_Y2) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x07d30104
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68018 (TV_CSC_U) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x0733052d
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x6801c (TV_CSC_U2) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x05c70200
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68020 (TV_CSC_V) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x0340030c
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68024 (TV_CSC_V2) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x06d00200
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68028 (TV_CLR_KNOBS) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x00606000
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x6802c (TV_CLR_LEVEL) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x010b00e1
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68030 (TV_H_CTL_1) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x00400359
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68034 (TV_H_CTL_2) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x80480022
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68038 (TV_H_CTL_3) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x007c0344
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x6803c (TV_V_CTL_1) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x00f01415
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68040 (TV_V_CTL_2) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x00060607
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68044 (TV_V_CTL_3) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x80120001
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68048 (TV_V_CTL_4) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x000900f0
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x6804c (TV_V_CTL_5) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x000a00f0
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68050 (TV_V_CTL_6) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x000900f0
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68054 (TV_V_CTL_7) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x000a00f0
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68060 (TV_SC_CTL_1) changed from 0x00000000 to 0xc1710088
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68064 (TV_SC_CTL_2) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x4e2d1dc8
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68070 (TV_WIN_POS) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x00360024
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68074 (TV_WIN_SIZE) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x02640198
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68080 (TV_FILTER_CTL_1) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x8000085e
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68084 (TV_FILTER_CTL_2) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x00028283
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68088 (TV_FILTER_CTL_3) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x00014141
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68100 (TV_H_LUMA_0) changed from 0x00000000 to 0xb1403000
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x681ec (TV_H_LUMA_59) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x0000b060
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x68200 (TV_H_CHROMA_0) changed from 0x00000000 to 0xb1403000
(WW) intel(0): Register 0x682ec (TV_H_CHROMA_59) changed from 0x00000000 to 0x0000b060
(EE) [drm] drmOpen failed.
(EE) intel(0): [dri] DRIScreenInit failed. Disabling DRI.
(WW) intel(0): Option "XAANoOffscreenPixmaps" is not used
(WW) Warning, couldn't open module evdev
(EE) Failed to load module "evdev" (module does not exist, 0)
(EE) No input driver matching `evdev'
(WW) Warning, couldn't open module evdev
(EE) Failed to load module "evdev" (module does not exist, 0)
(EE) No input driver matching `evdev'
(WW) Warning, couldn't open module evdev
(EE) Failed to load module "evdev" (module does not exist, 0)
(EE) No input driver matching `evdev'
(WW) Warning, couldn't open module evdev
(EE) Failed to load module "evdev" (module does not exist, 0)
(EE) No input driver matching `evdev'
(WW) Warning, couldn't open module evdev
(EE) Failed to load module "evdev" (module does not exist, 0)
(EE) No input driver matching `evdev'


[/home/cbkid]LIBGL_DEBUG=verbose glxinfo
name of display: :0.0
display: :0 screen: 0
direct rendering: No
server glx vendor string: SGI
server glx version string: 1.2
server glx extensions:
 GLX_ARB_multisample, GLX_EXT_visual_info, GLX_EXT_visual_rating, 
 GLX_EXT_import_context, GLX_EXT_texture_from_pixmap, GLX_OML_swap_method, 
 GLX_SGI_make_current_read, GLX_SGIS_multisample, GLX_SGIX_hyperpipe, 
 GLX_SGIX_swap_barrier, GLX_SGIX_fbconfig, GLX_MESA_copy_sub_buffer
client glx vendor string: SGI
client glx version string: 1.4
client glx extensions:
 GLX_ARB_get_proc_address, GLX_ARB_multisample, GLX_EXT_import_context, 
 GLX_EXT_visual_info, GLX_EXT_visual_rating, GLX_MESA_allocate_memory, 
 GLX_MESA_copy_sub_buffer, GLX_MESA_swap_control, 
 GLX_MESA_swap_frame_usage, GLX_OML_swap_method, GLX_OML_sync_control, 
 GLX_SGI_make_current_read, GLX_SGI_swap_control, GLX_SGI_video_sync, 
 GLX_SGIS_multisample, GLX_SGIX_fbconfig, GLX_SGIX_pbuffer, 
 GLX_SGIX_visual_select_group, GLX_EXT_texture_from_pixmap
GLX version: 1.2
GLX extensions:
 GLX_ARB_get_proc_address, GLX_ARB_multisample, GLX_EXT_import_context, 
 GLX_EXT_visual_info, GLX_EXT_visual_rating, GLX_MESA_copy_sub_buffer, 
 GLX_OML_swap_method, GLX_SGI_make_current_read, GLX_SGIS_multisample, 
 GLX_SGIX_fbconfig, GLX_EXT_texture_from_pixmap
OpenGL vendor string: Mesa project: www.mesa3d.org
OpenGL renderer string: Mesa GLX Indirect
OpenGL version string: 1.4 (2.1 Mesa 7.0.2)
OpenGL extensions:
 GL_ARB_depth_texture, GL_ARB_draw_buffers, GL_ARB_fragment_program, 
 GL_ARB_imaging, GL_ARB_multisample, GL_ARB_multitexture, 
 GL_ARB_occlusion_query, GL_ARB_point_parameters, GL_ARB_point_sprite, 
 GL_ARB_shadow, GL_ARB_shadow_ambient, GL_ARB_texture_border_clamp, 
 GL_ARB_texture_compression, GL_ARB_texture_cube_map, 
 GL_ARB_texture_env_add, GL_ARB_texture_env_combine, 
 GL_ARB_texture_env_crossbar, GL_ARB_texture_env_dot3, 
 GL_ARB_texture_mirrored_repeat, GL_ARB_texture_non_power_of_two, 
 GL_ARB_texture_rectangle, GL_ARB_transpose_matrix, GL_ARB_vertex_program, 
 GL_ARB_window_pos, GL_EXT_abgr, GL_EXT_bgra, GL_EXT_blend_color, 
 GL_EXT_blend_equation_separate, GL_EXT_blend_func_separate, 
 GL_EXT_blend_logic_op, GL_EXT_blend_minmax, GL_EXT_blend_subtract, 
 GL_EXT_clip_volume_hint, GL_EXT_copy_texture, GL_EXT_draw_range_elements, 
 GL_EXT_fog_coord, GL_EXT_framebuffer_object, GL_EXT_multi_draw_arrays, 
 GL_EXT_packed_pixels, GL_EXT_paletted_texture, GL_EXT_point_parameters, 
 GL_EXT_polygon_offset, GL_EXT_rescale_normal, GL_EXT_secondary_color, 
 GL_EXT_separate_specular_color, GL_EXT_shadow_funcs, 
 GL_EXT_shared_texture_palette, GL_EXT_stencil_wrap, GL_EXT_subtexture, 
 GL_EXT_texture, GL_EXT_texture3D, GL_EXT_texture_edge_clamp, 
 GL_EXT_texture_env_add, GL_EXT_texture_env_combine, 
 GL_EXT_texture_env_dot3, GL_EXT_texture_lod_bias, 
 GL_EXT_texture_mirror_clamp, GL_EXT_texture_object, 
 GL_EXT_texture_rectangle, GL_EXT_vertex_array, GL_APPLE_packed_pixels, 
 GL_ATI_draw_buffers, GL_ATI_texture_env_combine3, 
 GL_ATI_texture_mirror_once, GL_ATIX_texture_env_combine3, 
 GL_IBM_texture_mirrored_repeat, GL_INGR_blend_func_separate, 
 GL_MESA_pack_invert, GL_MESA_ycbcr_texture, GL_NV_blend_square, 
 GL_NV_fragment_program, GL_NV_light_max_exponent, GL_NV_point_sprite, 
 GL_NV_texgen_reflection, GL_NV_texture_rectangle, GL_NV_vertex_program, 
 GL_NV_vertex_program1_1, GL_SGI_color_matrix, GL_SGI_color_table, 
 GL_SGIS_generate_mipmap, GL_SGIS_texture_border_clamp, 
 GL_SGIS_texture_edge_clamp, GL_SGIS_texture_lod, GL_SGIX_depth_texture, 
 GL_SGIX_shadow, GL_SGIX_shadow_ambient, GL_SUN_multi_draw_arrays

 visual x bf lv rg d st colorbuffer ax dp st accumbuffer ms cav
 id dep cl sp sz l ci b ro r g b a bf th cl r g b a ns b eat
----------------------------------------------------------------------
0x23 24 tc 0 24 0 r y . 8 8 8 0 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 None
0x24 24 tc 0 24 0 r y . 8 8 8 0 0 16 8 16 16 16 0 0 0 None
0x25 24 tc 0 32 0 r y . 8 8 8 8 0 16 8 16 16 16 16 0 0 None
0x26 24 tc 0 32 0 r . . 8 8 8 8 0 16 8 16 16 16 16 0 0 None
0x27 24 dc 0 24 0 r y . 8 8 8 0 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 None
0x28 24 dc 0 24 0 r y . 8 8 8 0 0 16 8 16 16 16 0 0 0 None
0x29 24 dc 0 32 0 r y . 8 8 8 8 0 16 8 16 16 16 16 0 0 None
0x2a 24 dc 0 32 0 r . . 8 8 8 8 0 16 8 16 16 16 16 0 0 None
0x5d 32 tc 0 32 0 r . . 8 8 8 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ncon

glxgears运行正常。

作者: cbkid 发布时间: 2008-04-13

同问。很久都没有解决。

不过我现在已经改用了KDE自带的复合管理器，透明和阴影的效果也不错，而且也很稳定。compiz那些太眩的特效对我来说也没什么用。

作者: addone 发布时间: 2008-04-14

应该是驱动的问题，贴到官方的bugs中去。

作者: acevery 发布时间: 2008-04-14

direct rendering: No
(II) AIGLX: Screen 0 is not DRI capable

DRI还没打开，弄开再试试，zh.gentoo-wiki.com有文章。

作者: druggo 发布时间: 2008-04-14

我记得compiz要求默认色深必须为16或24（记不太清楚了，搜一下吧）
用户进video group了没？一般教程里 DRI的mode为0666（不按组设定）。

作者: arch686 发布时间: 2008-04-14

楼主用的compiz的版本是？前些天想装，发现xffects停止了，所以就没装。

作者: alaxie 发布时间: 2008-04-14